Duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da fayilolin da aka matsa

Ana iya amfani da fayilolin zip don abubuwa daban -daban. Matsa fayil, ɓoyewa, raba kayan tarihin, da ƙari duk dannawa kaɗan ne da zarar kun fahimci abubuwa daban -daban na kayan tarihin zip na iya yi.

Menene fayilolin zip?

Ka yi tunanin yadda babban fayil ke aiki a cikin Windows. Kuna jujjuya abubuwan cikin babban fayil don tsara fayilolinku, sannan kuna iya matsar da babban fayil ɗin zuwa ko ina akan kwamfutarka, kuma fayilolin da ke ciki suna tafiya tare da shi. Fayilolin zip suna aiki iri ɗaya, sai dai abubuwan da ke cikin "babban fayil" (fayil ɗin zip) an matsa don rage amfani da ajiya.

Mene ne idan kuna da babban fayil na fayiloli 20 kuma kuna buƙatar imel da shi ga wani? Da kyau, ba za ku iya aika imel ga wani babban fayil ba, don haka dole ne ku aika imel guda 20. Anan ne inda fayilolin zip ke da amfani sosai, saboda zaku iya "zip" waɗancan fayilolin XNUMX ɗin zuwa cikin taskar zip guda ɗaya, sannan ku aika musu da imel. Bayan dacewa da samun duk waɗannan fayilolin a cikin taskar zip ɗaya, su ma za a matsa su don rage ajiya da kuma sauƙaƙe kan layi da sauƙi.

Anan ne ma'anar fayil ɗin zip don yawancin mutane ya ƙare. Abin da ba za ku iya ganewa ba shine cewa kuna iya yin fiye da matsa fayiloli kawai da haɗa su tare da wuraren adana kayan zip.

Yadda ake damfara da lalata fayiloli

Kafin mu kai ga batutuwa masu sarkakiya, bari mu koma ga misalin mu kuma mu nuna yadda za a matse waɗancan fayilolin XNUMX da muke buƙatar aika imel, sannan nuna yadda mai amfani mai karɓa zai iya lalata su. Windows yana da ikon damfara da lalata fayiloli ba tare da wani ƙarin software ba, don haka kar a saukar da kowane software don kawai ƙirƙira ko lalata kayan tarihin.

Don ƙirƙirar fayil ɗin zip, danna-dama a cikin fanko a kan tebur ko a cikin Explorer, je zuwa Sabuwar, kuma zaɓi babban fayil ɗin Zipped.

Za ku lura cewa tsarin yana kama da ƙirƙirar sabon babban fayil, yanzu zaku iya sake suna babban fayil ɗin da aka matsa kuma matsar da shi zuwa wurare daban -daban akan kwamfutarka. Tare da ƙirƙirar fayil ɗin zip, kawai zaɓi fayilolin kuma ja su cikin babban fayil ɗin zip.

Kamar yadda kuke gani a cikin hotunan allo, ana kwafe fayilolin a cikin babban fayil ɗin zip, kuma ba a motsa su ko share su daga asalin su. Yanzu, zaku iya motsawa ko adana abubuwan da kuka matsa ko yin duk abin da kuke so.

Wata hanyar da za a matse wasu fayiloli cikin sauri shine a haskaka su, danna-dama kuma buga Aika zuwa> Matsa matsa (zipped).

Hanya mafi sauƙi don jujjuya fayil shine danna-dama akan shi kuma latsa Cire Duk.

Wani sabon taga zai buɗe kuma zaku iya zaɓar inda kuke son cire fayilolin. Ta hanyar tsoho, zai cire abubuwan da ke ciki zuwa babban fayil ɗin kamar fayil ɗin zip. Kawai danna cirewa kuma za a ƙirƙiri babban fayil tare da duk fayilolin da aka matsa a ciki.

 

Ci -gaba fasali

Windows na iya damfara da lalata fayiloli cikin sauƙi, amma kuna buƙatar aikace-aikacen ɓangare na uku don yin wani abu fiye da hakan. Akwai gungun shirye-shirye waɗanda ke ba da ƙarin ayyuka don fayilolin zip, amma ɗayan mafi nauyi, fasali da ƙarfi shine 7-Zip.

7-Zip Mai adana fayil ɗin kyauta ne don Windows wanda yazo tare da duk zaɓuɓɓukan da yakamata ku buƙaci don fayilolin zip. Danna wannan mahadar don zuwa gidan yanar gizon su don saukar da sabon sigar software. Shigarwa yana da sauƙi, kawai yarda da yarjejeniyar lasisi kuma danna gaba har sai an shigar da 7-Zip.

Bayan haka, yakamata ku sami damar haskaka fayilolin, danna-dama akan su, kuma ƙara su zuwa taskar zip ta amfani da 7-Zip.

Lokacin da kuka danna Add to Archive, za a gabatar muku da saitunan zaɓuɓɓuka. Bari mu bincika abin da kowannen waɗannan ke nufi, kuma me yasa zasu iya zama masu amfani.

 

zip fayil na ɓoyewa

Wannan zai zo da fa'ida lokacin da ba ku son wani ba tare da ingantaccen sahihi don ganin fayilolin da ke cikin taskar zip ba. Ka tuna yin amfani da kalmar sirri mai ƙarfi, don haka tsananin ƙarfi da hare -haren ƙamus ya zama marasa amfani.

ZipCrypto vs AES-256 Idan ka zaɓi ƙirƙirar fayil ɗin zip (sabanin 7z), dole ne ka zaɓi tsakanin ZipCrypto da AES-256 boye-boye. ZipCrypto yana da rauni amma yana da ƙarancin maganganun dacewa. AES-256 ya fi ƙarfi amma yana aiki tare da sababbin tsarin (ko waɗanda aka shigar da 7-Zip). Yi ƙoƙarin zaɓar AES-256 lokacin da zai yiwu.

Rufe sunayen fayil Wani lokaci sunayen fayilolin suna da mahimmanci kamar abubuwan da ke cikin fayil ɗin. Wasu lokuta, wataƙila ba. Idan kuna buƙatar ɓoye sunayen fayil ɗinku, don haka ba zai yiwu ga wani ya ga irin fayilolin da ke cikin rumbun ajiyar ku ba, kuna buƙatar amfani da fadada fayil na 7z maimakon zip.

Wannan na iya zama matsala, saboda kuna buƙatar 7-Zip don buɗe fayilolin 7z, kuma menene idan mai amfani mai karɓa ba shi da 7-Zip? Za a iya warware wannan matsalar ta ƙirƙirar kayan tarihin cirewa, wanda ke ba ku mafi kyawun duniyoyin biyu. Idan, saboda wasu dalilai, kuna buƙatar amfani da tsawa .zip, kuma kuna buƙatar ɓoye fayil ɗin, duk abin da zaku yi shine ku daidaita sunayen fayilolin da ba a ɓoye su ba.

Idan kuna amfani da tsarin tarihin 7z, akwatin "Encrypt files names" zai bayyana:

 

Rumbun kayan tarihin kai (SFX)

Rumbun cirewa ba komai bane face fayil ɗin zip na yau da kullun, amma tare da fadada fayil .exe. Yin aiwatar da fayil ɗin zai fara aikin cirewa ta atomatik.

Abvantbuwan amfãni Akwai manyan fa'idodi guda biyu na adana kayan tarihin kai. Na farko, zaku iya amfani da fasalin fadada fayil na .7z don ɓoye sunayen fayil. Abu na biyu, mai amfani mai karɓa baya buƙatar kowane software na musamman don buɗe rumbun. Danna sau biyu akan exe. , danna cirewa, kuma an gama decompressing fayilolin.

Lahani Mutane ba za su damu sosai don buɗe abin da aka makala na imel ba. Idan kuna amfani da 7-Zip don adana wasu fayiloli kuma aika zuwa ga wanda ba ku sani sosai ba, ƙila su gaji da buɗe fayil ɗin, kuma riga-kafi na iya bayar da gargadi. Baya ga wannan ƙaramin gargadin, rumbun adana kayan tarihin na da kyau.

Raba ɗakunan ajiya cikin manyan fayiloli

Bari mu ce kuna da fayil na 1 GB, kuma kuna son sanya shi akan faifai guda biyu. CD zai iya ɗaukar 700MB na bayanai, don haka kuna buƙatar diski biyu. Amma, ta yaya kuke raba fayil ɗinku don dacewa da waɗannan diski biyu? Tare da 7-Zip, haka ne.

Kuna iya zaɓar daga ƙimomin gama gari kamar yadda ke sama, ko shigar da girman al'ada da kuke son raba girman cikin. Lura cewa ba za ku iya ƙirƙirar rumbun adanawa da kanku ba idan kun zaɓi raba rumbun ku ta wannan hanyar. Encryption, duk da haka, har yanzu yana yiwuwa. Hakanan lura cewa Windows ba ta iya buɗe ɗakunan ajiya, don haka kuna buƙatar 7-Zip ko wani shirin da zai iya buɗe su.

Don buɗe rumbun kayan tarihi, duk ɓangarorin dole ne su kasance wuri guda. Bayan haka, kawai buɗe fayil na farko, 7-Zip (ko duk abin da kuke amfani da shi) zai haɗu da su ba tare da matsala ba, sannan cire muku fayilolin.

mafi matsin lamba

Wani dalilin da zaku iya zaɓar amfani da 7-Zip maimakon kayan aikin da aka gina shine mafi kyawun ƙimar matsawa.

Wuce matakin “na al'ada” na iya sa tsarin ya dauki lokaci mai tsawo sosai, musamman don manyan fayilolin da CPUs masu hankali. Hakanan ba zai adana sarari da yawa ba, don haka ya fi dacewa a kiyaye matakin matsin lamba a al'ada. Koyaya, wani lokacin waɗancan ƙarin megabytes kaɗan ne, don haka ku tuna da wannan zaɓin don lokutan irin waɗannan.

Hakanan kuna iya sha'awar koyo game da: Yadda ake damfara fayiloli a cikin Windows, Mac, da Linux و Zaɓin Mafi Kyawun Kwatancen Fayil na 7-Zip, WinRar da WinZIP و Yadda ake damfara fayil akan Windows da Mac hanya mafi sauƙi و 7 Mafi kyawun Software Compressor Software a 2021 و Menene tsarin fayil, nau'ikan su da sifofin su?