Harsuna mafi mahimmanci waɗanda dole ne ku koya don ƙirƙirar aikace -aikacen

Yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman yarukan da yakamata ku koya don ƙirƙirar aikace -aikace akan wayarku, ko tsarin Android ne ko IOS

Saboda mahimmancin wannan batu da yawan buƙata a kasuwa, za mu yi magana game da yarukan da ake amfani da su da kuma dalilin da ya sa suke da muhimmanci a kasuwar manhaja.
Don amfanin kamfanin Girgije mara iyaka Don shiryar da matasa masu aiki a fannin manhaja, an yi sauƙaƙan binciken batun kamar haka

Inda aikace -aikacen tafi -da -gidanka yanzu ya zama abu mai mahimmanci a cikin rayuwar mu.

Kuma a cikin kowace masana'anta a cikin kasuwar duniya, ya dogara sosai kan aikace -aikacen wayar mai kaifin baki, ba shakka, kuma yawancin kamfanoni suna buƙatar aikace -aikacen nasu don sauƙaƙe wasu ayyuka a cikin kamfanin da tsakanin ma'aikatansa, ban da sauƙaƙe ƙarin sadarwa tare da abokan ciniki, kamar yadda aikace -aikace ba su tsaya a kan kamfanoni kawai ba, amma akwai cibiyoyi, ƙungiyoyi da aikace -aikace don na sirri da sauran dalilai.
Kuma ba wai kawai ba, amma kuna iya ƙirƙirar muku aikace -aikace game da takamaiman wasa don nishaɗi kuma ku ci nasara ta, ko kuna iya ƙirƙirar aikace -aikacen da ya dace da buƙatun ku don wani abu,

Tare da Android tana gabatowa shekaru goma tun lokacin da aka ƙaddamar da shi, wannan ba lallai ba ne yana nufin kun rasa jirgin ƙasa idan ya zo koyon yadda ake gina aikace -aikacen Android. A zahiri, babu mafi kyawun lokacin koyo fiye da yanzu, don haka kada ku damu. Abin da kawai za ku yi yanzu shine zaɓar yaren shirye -shiryen da ya dace kuma ku manne da shi. Yi zurfin numfashi, kuma fara tafiya ta jirgin ruwa cikin wannan yaren

Kuma idan kai mai son shirye -shirye ne, ya kamata ka mai da hankali

Harsunan Android

Java

Idan kuna son haɓaka ƙa'idodin Android, da alama za ku tsaya kan amfani da Java. Java yana da babbar ƙungiyar masu haɓakawa kuma ya kasance na dogon lokaci, wanda ke nufin cewa cikin sauƙi zaku iya samun tallafi da taimakon fasaha.
Don haka lokacin da kuka haɓaka aikace -aikacen hannu ta amfani da Java, kuna da cikakkiyar 'yanci don gina kowane nau'in app da zaku iya tunani.

Iyakar abin da aka sanya muku shine hasashe da matakin ilimin yaren Java.

Kotlin

An kirkiro Kotlin don magance wasu matsalolin da aka samu a Java. A cewar masu bin wannan harshe, haɓakar Kotlin ta fi sauƙi kuma mafi tsari, kuma tana haifar da ƙarancin dogo da ɓata albarkatu (ɓoyayyen lamba). Wannan yana taimaka muku mai da hankali kan warware ainihin matsalar, maimakon yin gwagwarmaya tare da sake haɗawa. Hakanan, zaku iya amfani da Kotlin da Java tare a cikin aikin guda ɗaya, kuma wannan yana sa aikin yayi ƙarfi sosai.

Javascript

Java da JavaScript Duka harsunan shirye -shirye ba kawai suna da irin wannan suna ba har ma suna raba aikace -aikace iri daya. Maganar kalmar “java ta ko ina” ita ma tana jin gaskiya a zamanin yau “javascript ko'ina”. Bayan 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, Javascript yare ne kawai na rubutu wanda aka yi amfani da shi don haɓaka gidan yanar gizon gaba-gaba, amma yanzu yana ɗaya daga cikin yarukan shirye-shiryen da aka fi amfani da su don haɓaka aikace-aikacen da ci gaban yanar gizo na baya (Node.js).

Tare da Javascript, zaku iya ƙirƙirar ƙa'idodin wayoyin hannu waɗanda zasu iya aiki akan kowace naúrar. Zama IOS, Android, Windows ko Linux. Akwai fannoni da yawa da mahalli na lokacin gudu waɗanda zaku iya amfani da su don ƙirƙirar aikace-aikacen giciye da haɗin gwiwa, wasu daga AngularJS, ReactJS, da Vue.

Akwai nau'ikan aikace -aikace da yawa waɗanda zaku iya ginawa tare da tsarin JavaScript, amma har yanzu akwai abubuwa da yawa da ake buƙatar yi. Ba za ku iya gina cikakkiyar aikace -aikace don ƙungiyoyin da ke amfani da Javascript ba saboda akwai wasu manyan kurakurai a ciki ciki har da tsaro da kwanciyar hankali.

To, menene idan kuna son app ɗin ya kasance don iPhone ba Android ba
Anan dole ku yi amfani

Mai sauri

Kuma harshe na shirye -shiryen bayyanannu ne Apple ya haɓaka a cikin 2014. Babban maƙasudin Swift shine haɓaka aikace -aikace don IOS, macOS, watchOS, tvOS, Linux da z/OS na'urorin. Sabon yare ne na shirye-shirye wanda aka tsara don shawo kan matsalolin da aka samu a Objective-C. Tare da Swift, lambar rubutu don sabbin APIs na Apple kamar Cocoa Touch da Cocoa sun fi sauƙi da sauƙi. Swift na iya ƙoƙarin gujewa yawancin raunin tsaro da ke da alaƙa da wasu yarukan shirye -shirye.

Manufar C

Manufar C ta shahara sosai tsakanin masu haɓaka Apple kafin zuwan Swift. Gaskiyar cewa Swift sabon yare ne na shirye -shirye, yawancin masu haɓakawa har yanzu suna amfani da Objective C don haɓaka iOS. Yana da wasu koma -baya amma ba lallai bane ga kowane nau'in aikace -aikacen.

Kuma har yanzu yaren yana da matukar dacewa ga OS X da iOS da APIs ɗin su, Cocoa da Cocoa Touch. Hakanan ana iya kiran yaren da tsawo zuwa yaren shirye -shiryen C.

Idan kun kasance mai tsara shirye -shirye na C ba za ku sami matsala sosai wajen koyo Manufa C ba tunda tsarin aiki da aiki sun yi kama sosai. Amma, idan kuna ɗokin koyan sabon yaren shirye -shirye, to yakamata ku je Swift.

xamarin. dandali

Ana furta shi da Larabci (Zamren), dandamalin haɓaka aikace-aikacen wayar hannu ta hanyar amfani da yare ɗaya, C#. Yana ba da ikon haɓaka aikace -aikacen ƙasa.

Ya bayyana gare ku yanzu.
Don haka, abin da kawai za ku yi shine tsarawa da yin nazari don fara matakinku na farko a cikin aikace -aikacen Android, kuma muna muku fatan nasara.
Idan kuna da wasu tambayoyi ko ƙari, don Allah kada ku yi shakka kuma za mu amsa nan da nan ta hanyar mu.

Da fatan za a karɓi gaisuwar mu ta gaskiya