Amabhethri e-lithium-ion, njengamabhethri e-iPhone, asebenzisa isikhathi eside uma engakhokhiswa ngaphezu kuka-80%. Kepha, ukukuqeda usuku lonke, uzofuna ukukhokhiswa ngokugcwele. Nge-iOS 13, i-Apple ingakunika okungcono kakhulu kunalokho.
IOS 13 izokhokhisa ku-80% bese ilinda
I-Apple imemezele i-iOS 13 kwa-WWDC 2019. Uhlu lwezici ezingeziwe lufihlwe kuhlu lwezici ezingeziwe ezungeze i- "Battery Optimization." U-Apple uthi "uzokwehlisa isikhathi i-iPhone yakho esisebenzisa ngokugcwele". Ngokuqondile, i-Apple izovimbela i-iPhone yakho ekushajeni ngaphezulu kwama-80% uze uyidinge.
Ungase uzibuze ukuthi kungani i-Apple ingafuna ukugcina i-iPhone yakho uma ishajiwe ngo-80%. Konke kumayelana nendlela ubuchwepheshe be-lithium-ion obusebenza ngayo.
Amabhethri e-lithium ayinkimbinkimbi
Amabhethri ngokuvamile ubuchwepheshe obuyinkimbinkimbi. Umgomo oyinhloko ukugcina amandla amaningi ngangokunokwenzeka esikhaleni esincane ngangokunokwenzeka, bese uwadedela lawo mandla ngokuphepha ngaphandle kokubangela umlilo noma ukuqhuma.
Amabhethri e-lithium-ion enza izinto zibe nzima ngokwengeziwe ngokuvuselelwa. Ubuchwepheshe obushaja obudlulile buhlaselwe yimiphumela yememori — ngokuyisisekelo, amabhethri alahlekelwe amandla awo aphezulu uma uhlala uwavuselela ngemuva kokuthi ekhishwe kancane. Amabhethri e-lithium-ion awanayo le nkinga. Uma usakhipha ibhethri ukuze ulikhiphe ngaphambi kokulishaja kabusha, kufanele ume. Ulimaza impilo yebhethri lakho.
Akufanele ugcine ibhethri lakho ku-100%
Amabhethri e-lithium-ion ashaja ama-80% ngokushesha ukwedlula ubuchwepheshe bamabhethri bangaphambilini. Kubantu abaningi, i-80% yanele ukuchitha usuku lonke, ngakho-ke ikunikeza okudingayo ngokushesha. Futhi ayinayo "inkumbulo yemiphumela" esabekayo ebangela ukuthi ibhethri lilahlekelwe amandla alo aphelele.
Kodwa-ke, esikhundleni sokuba nenkinga yememori, i-Li-ion inenkinga yomjikelezo wokushaja ephezulu. Ungakwazi nje ukushaja ibhethri kaningi, bese iqala ukwehla ngamandla. Akugcini nje ngokubiza u-zero ukuya ku-100% wokuthumela okuyimali egcwele. Uma ukhokhisa u-80 kuya ku-100% ngezinsuku ezinhlanu ezilandelanayo, leyo mali engu-20% ingeza "kumjikelezo wokushaja ogcwele."
Akugcini ngokudonsela ibhethri ku-zero bese ukushaja ku-100% kulimaza ibhethri ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukushaja ibhethri kuhlale kungafanelekile nakulo. Ngokuhlala usondele ku-100%, uzibeka engcupheni yokushisa ibhethri ngokweqile (okungalimaza). Ngokwengeziwe, ukuvimbela ibhethri "ekushajeni ngokweqile," iyeka ukushaja isikhashana, bese iqala futhi.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma ukhokhisa idivayisi yakho ngobusuku obubodwa ngemuva kokuthi ifike ku-100%, yehlela ku-98 noma ku-95%, bese ivuselela kabusha ibe ngu-100%, bese iphinda umjikelezo. Usebenzisa imijikelezo yakho yokushaja ephezulu ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ifoni.
Isixazululo: Umthetho wama-40-80
Kuzo zonke lezi zizathu nokuningi, abakhiqizi abaningi bebhethri bazoncoma "umthetho we-40-80" we-lithium-ion. Umthetho uqonde ngqo: zama ukungavumeli ifoni yakho idonse amanzi kakhulu (ngaphansi kuka-40%), engalimaza ibhethri, futhi uzame ukungagcini ifoni yakho ishajiwe ngokugcwele (ngaphezu kwama-80%) ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Zombili lezi zimo zenziwa zimbi kakhulu yisimo sezulu, ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukuthi ibhethri lakho ligcine ligcwele isikhathi eside, ligcine lizungeze u-80%.
IOS 13 ihlala ngama-80% ebusuku
Ukuvuselelwa kwakamuva kwe-iOS kufaka phakathi isici sokuphepha kwebhethri esikuvumela ukuthi uhlole umthamo webhethri lakho, futhi ubone umlando wokusetshenziswa kwebhethri lakho. Isici siyindlela ewusizo yokubona ukuthi ngabe unamathele yini kumthetho wama-40-80.
Kepha i-Apple iyazi ukuthi awufuni ukuqala usuku cishe ngama-80%. Uma uhamba kakhulu noma uzithola uvame ukufinyeleleka lapho uphuma khona, ama-20% athe xaxa angaba umehluko umehluko ekutheni i-iPhone yakho ikwenza kufinyelele esiphethweni sosuku. Ukuhlala engcupheni yokulahlekelwa yimpahla ebalulekile, ifoni yakho. Kungakho inkampani ifuna ukuhlangana nawe phakathi.
Ku-iOS 13, i-algorithm entsha yokushaja izogcina i-iPhone yakho iku-80% lapho ishaja ubusuku bonke. Le algorithm izonquma ukuthi uvuka nini futhi iqale usuku, bese iqala kabusha ukulandelana kokushaja ukukunikeza ibhethri eligcwaliswe ngokuphelele lapho uvuka.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi i-iPhone yakho ngeke ichithe ubusuku bonke ishaja engayidingi (futhi nengozi yokushisa ngokweqile iyakhuphuka), kepha uma uqala usuku lwakho kufanele ube nebhethri engu-100%. Kungcono kakhulu kuwo womabili umhlaba ukukunika impilo yebhethri ende kunazo zonke, ekulondolozeni amandla aphelele webhethri nokulenza lihlale usuku lonke.
