Phunzirani za magawo anayi ochizira odwala omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka corona.
Anthu omwe akuwonetsa zocheperako za coronavirus akulangizidwa kuti:
Kukhala kunyumba ndi kudzipatula kwa sabata.
Anthu ena amakumana ndi mavuto akulu, monga kupuma movutikira,
Pankhaniyi, ndi bwino kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala.
Odwala Corona angafunike Covid 19, omwe ali mumkhalidwe wovuta kwambiri, kuti agoneke m'chipatala.
Akafika kumeneko, madokotala adzayesa mayeso ndi mayeso angapo asanasankhe njira zothandizira.
Kuphatikiza pa kuyezetsa kachilombo ka Corona, kuyesa kofunikira kwambiri kumakhudzanso kuyeza kuchuluka kwa okosijeni m'magazi. Izi zidzalola madokotala kuona momwe mapapo akugwirira ntchito bwino.
Amayezetsanso kuthamanga kwa magazi kuti awone ngati pali kupsyinjika kulikonse pamtima kapena dongosolo lalikulu la mitsempha.
Kusankha chithandizo chabwino kwambiri chothandizira wodwala kulimbana ndi kachilomboka.
kufalitsa tsambatelegraphMndandanda wa Chithandizo cha Corona Virus, Amakhala ndi magawo anayi, kuyambira ndi yocheperako kwambiri ndikumanga pang'onopang'ono ngati pakufunika.
1- Basic oxygen therapy
Odwala a Coronavirus, omwe ayamba kupuma movutikira, akuvutika kuti apeze mpweya wokwanira m'magazi awo.
Chifukwa chake, chithandizo choyambirira chomwe chingaperekedwe m'chipatala ndi chithandizo cha okosijeni.
Odwala amaikidwa chigoba ndipo mpweya wochuluka wa okosijeni umapopamo kuti uthandizire kupuma.
2- Hyperbaric oxygen therapy
Gawo lotsatira ndikupatsa odwala kwambiri mawonekedwe a oxygen.
Iwo amakhalabe ozindikira komanso okonzeka ndi chigoba chotchinga mpweya, kuti apanikizike mpweya wa okosijeni ndi mpweya.
Madokotala adzayang'anitsitsanso zizindikiro zawo zofunika kwambiri.
3- Mpweya wamakina
Ngati wodwalayo akuvutikabe kupuma ndipo sakupeza mpweya wokwanira m'magazi mwake, madokotala amalingalira zomuika pa makina olowera m'chipinda cha odwala mwakayakaya.
Makina olowera mpweya ndi njira yopangira opaleshoni yomwe imakankhira mpweya mkati ndi kunja kwa mapapu.
Ndi chubu cholumikizidwa ndi makina olowera mpweya omwe amalowetsedwa m'kamwa kapena mphuno mwa wodwalayo komanso pansi pa mpope;
Kapena nthawi zina kudzera pabowo lopanga pakhosi.
Ntchito yayikulu ya makina olowera mpweya ndikupopa kapena kuwuzira mpweya wokhala ndi okosijeni m'mapapo.
Zomwe zimatchedwa "oxygenation".
Ma Ventilators amathandizanso kuchotsa mpweya woipa m'mapapo, wotchedwa "ventilators."
Makinawa amapangitsa wodwala kukhala wamoyo,
Ndipo perekani thupi lake nthawi yokwanira yolimbana ndi kachilomboka.
4- Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)
Kodi mpweya wa okosijeni m'magazi anu uyenera kukhala wotani ndipo mumawayesa bwanji?
Mapapo amatha kuwonongeka mwa odwala ena.
ndi kuyaka kwambiri chifukwa cha mpweya wabwino,
Kuti mpweya wokwanira ulowe m'magazi.
Izi zikachitika, madokotala angafunike kuganizira kugwiritsa ntchito makina a extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).
Koma ndi imodzi mwamaukali amitundu yothandizira moyo, ndipo nthawi zonse imatengedwa ngati njira yomaliza yothandizira kupuma.
Chipangizo cha ECMO ndi chofanana ndi makina a mtima-mapapo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita opaleshoni yamtima yotsegula.
Zimagwira ntchito podutsa m'mapapo kuti zilowetse magazi ndi mpweya.
Bungwe la World Health Organization lapereka malangizo osakhalitsa pakugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo za ECMO, kwa odwala Covid 19.
Zimagwira ntchito pochotsa magazi m'thupi ndikuwapopa kudzera m'mapapo opangira otchedwa oxygenator.
Kenako imatulutsa okosijeni m’magazi, kuchotsa mpweya woipa, isanatenthetsenso ndi kuwabwezera kwa wodwalayo.
Pali zovuta zambiri zomwe zimadziwika, monga kuopsa kwa matenda, kutuluka magazi, kukomoka, komanso kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa mitsempha chifukwa cha kutaya magazi.
Muthanso chidwi kudziwa:Mankhwala omwe amatengedwa kuzipatala zodzipatula
