Dab tsi yog cov kab ke system, lawv hom thiab cov yam ntxwv?

Dab tsi yog cov kab ke system, lawv hom thiab cov yam ntxwv?

Cov ntaub ntawv kab ke yog cov qauv yooj yim uas lub khoos phis tawj siv los teeb tsa cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub hard disk. Muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus, thiab peb yuav paub lawv ua ke.
Lwm lub ntsiab lus yog tias nws yog ib puag ncig tshwj xeeb uas tau teeb tsa kom muaj peev xwm khaws cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntawv tais ceev tseg.

Hom ntaub ntawv

Muaj ntau lub tshuab kaw lus, yog li nyob ntawm cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm uas txhawb nqa lawv, lawv yog:

• Kev ua haujlwm Mac Mac OS X Nws siv cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus hu ua HFS Ntxiv
• Kev ua haujlwm Qhov rai Nws siv ob qhov system file:

(1) Cov Ntaub Ntawv Faib Cov Ntaub Ntawv (Cov ntaub ntawv faib rooj) uas yog lub npe hu ua FAT
(2) Cov Ntaub Ntawv Siv Tshuab Tshiab (Cov Ntaub Ntawv Siv Hluav Taws Xob) uas yog lub npe hu ua NTFS

 

FAT lossis FAT 16

Lawv yog tib yam, tsuas yog lub npe sib txawv

thiab lo lus FAT ntawv luv rau Cov ntaub ntawv faib rooj

Nws yog lub npe hu ua kev faib cov ntaub ntawv, thiab nws yog cov ntaub ntawv qub tshaj plaws uas tau muaj, uas tau pib xyoo 1980 thiab tau saws hauv thaj tsam me dua 2 GB rau faib Ib tus tau siv Cluster nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 64 Kbs, thiab cov kab ke no tau tsim los rau FAT32 Xyoo 1996, nws tau siv hauv qhov chaw ntau dua 2 GB thiab mus txog 32 GB thiab nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 16 Kbs rau Cluster.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm FAT 32

1.  Lub kaw lus raug suav hais tias yog ib qho uas muaj ntau tshaj plaws thiab tau nthuav dav ntawm lwm lub tshuab vim nws cov qub dhau los.
2.  tshuab FAT Ceev thiab ua haujlwm ntawm txhua lub khoos phis tawj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Windows 95, 98, 2000, XP.
3.  Haum rau qhov me me cia.

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm FAT16 systems - FAT 32

1.  Qhov txwv me me txog 32 GB FAT32 Thaum tsuas yog 2 gigabytes ib ROG 16.
2.  Cov ntaub ntawv loj dua 4 GB tsis tuaj yeem khaws cia rau hauv cov kab ke no.
3.  Pawg yog nruab nrab ntawm 64 Kbs rau FAT 16 thiab 16 Kbs rau FAT32.
4.  Nws tsis muaj kev ntseeg ntau thiab yuav xav tau kev nyab xeeb ntxiv thiab encryption.
5.  Cov Windows niaj hnub no tsis tuaj yeem teeb tsa ntawm nws thaum nws sib xws nrog USB flash drive.

NTFS

Nws yog ib qho ntawv luv rau. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Siv Hluav Taws Xob

Nws suav tias yog qhov tshiab thiab zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev cuam tshuam nrog cov ntaub ntawv loj thiab tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm niaj hnub xws li Windows, XP, 7, 8, 8.1, 10.

NTFS Nta

1.  Tsis zoo li FAT, nws muaj peev xwm khaws tau ntau tshaj ntawm 2 terabytes.
2.  Cov ntaub ntawv loj dua 4 GB tuaj yeem khaws cia thiab tsis muaj qhov loj me.
3.  Pawg tuav 4 Kbs, yog li tso cai siv qhov chaw muaj
4.  Nws muab kev nyab xeeb zoo dua thiab tsis pub lwm tus paub ntau npaum li koj tuaj yeem siv kev tso cai thiab encryption los txwv kev nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv.
5.  Txhawb nqa lub peev xwm los kho cov ntaub ntawv thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj, ua daim ntawv theej ntawm lawv, thiab lub peev xwm los nyem thiab zais lawv.
6.  Ntau ruaj khov hauv kev ua haujlwm dua li lwm lub tshuab vim muaj peev xwm los tshuaj xyuas thiab kho qhov tsis raug.
7.  Cov txheej txheem zoo tshaj plaws rau kev txhim kho Windows tshiab niaj hnub no rau nws.

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm NTFS

1.  Nws tsis ua haujlwm ntawm Windows qub kev ua haujlwm xws li 98 thiab Windows 2000.
2.  Nws cov yam ntxwv tsis ua haujlwm ntawm Windows XP tsev thiab tsuas yog ua haujlwm ntawm Windows XP Pro.
3.  Peb tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv tag nrho los ntawm ib qho system NTFS rau qhov system Fat32.

exFAT system

Nws yog cov txheej txheem uas tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 2006 thiab tau ntxiv rau qhov hloov tshiab ntawm cov khoos phis tawj qub thiab tau tsim los ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab pom tau zoo rau sab nraud vim tias nws muaj qhov zoo ntawm NTFS Ntxiv rau nws zoo li lub teeb FAT32.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm exFAT

1.  Txhawb nqa cov ntaub ntawv loj uas tsis muaj kev txwv rau cov ntawv lossis disk nws nyob hauv.
2.  dais nta NTFS nrog qhov kaj exFAT Yog li nws yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws thiab zoo tshaj plaws rau sab nrauv.
3.  Kev sib koom ua haujlwm tau zoo ntawm cov khoos phis tawj thiab cov khoom siv mobile.
4.  Txhawb nqa qhov muaj peev xwm thiab ua kom loj dua ntawm cov txheej txheem rau kev nthuav dav thiab kev txhim kho yav tom ntej.

exFAT عيوب qhov tsis zoo

1.  Xbox 360 tsis txhawb nws, tab sis Xbox ib qho.
2.  Playstation 3 tsis txhawb nws, tab sis nws tau txhawb los ntawm Playstation 4.

refs. qhov system

Nws yog ib qho ntawv luv ntawm. Resilient File System

Nws yog hu ua cov ntaub ntawv hloov pauv tau yooj yim thiab ua raws lub hauv paus ntawm cov kab ke NTFS Nws tau tsim thiab tsim kho rau lub cim tshiab ntawm cov chaw khaws khoom thiab Windows 8 tau ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab ke no txij li nws tso tawm beta.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov kab ke: Ua kom muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog cov ntaub ntawv yav dhau los NTFS.

 

refs. cov yam ntxwv

1.  Tau kho cov ntaub ntawv tsis ncaj ncees raws li cov ntaub ntawv checksums.
2.  Kev nkag siab tag nrho Kev nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus txhua lub sijhawm Thaum muaj qhov yuam kev lossis teeb meem nrog lub hard disk, qhov ua yuam kev raug cais tawm thaum lub ntim seem tuaj yeem nkag tau.
3.  Tso cai tsim cov disks virtual uas tuaj yeem tshaj qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm lub cev tiag tiag.
4.  Haum rau qhov ntau.

 

Cov Ntaub Ntawv Txheej Txheem Txheej Txheem

1. Siv qhov chaw muaj nyob hauv lub cim xeeb los khaws cov ntaub ntawv tau zoo, los ntawm qhov uas nws yog (txiav txim siab qhov chaw pub dawb thiab siv los ntawm tag nrho qhov chaw hard disk).
2. Muab cov ntaub ntawv faib ua pawg hauv kev nco kom lawv tuaj yeem khaws tau kom raug thiab nrawm. (Txuag lossis paub cov npe ntawm cov npe thiab cov ntaub ntawv)
3. Nws tso cai rau cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm yooj yim ntawm cov ntaub ntawv xws li tshem tawm, hloov npe, theej, muab tshuaj txhuam, thiab lwm yam.
4. Los ntawm qhov uas cov ntaub ntawv raug teeb tsa hauv txoj hauv kev uas tso cai rau lub operating system ua haujlwm li khau raj nkoj dhau nws.
5. Kev txiav txim siab txoj cai taug qab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia thiab yuav ua li cas nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv txuas mus ntxiv thiab siv cov cim ntsuas los sis tsis siv. Xws li (paub lossis txiav txim siab qhov chaw nyob ntawm daim ntawv ntawm lub hard disk).

 

Cov Ntaub Ntawv Cov Haujlwm

1. Nws khaws cov ntaub ntawv (cov ntaub ntawv) khaws cia hauv lub cim xeeb thib ob raws li cov ntawv teev npe thiab cov ntaub ntawv faib tawm (FAT).
2. Txheeb xyuas txoj cai ntawm kev taug cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia thiab yuav ua li cas nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv (ua ntu zus siv qhov ntsuas lossis tsis sib xws).
3. Khaws cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov nruab nrab cia thiab txav lawv mus rau lub cim xeeb tseem ceeb thaum lawv xav tau kev ua tiav.
4. Hloov kho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov nruab nrab cia thiab tso tseg yog tias tsim nyog.

 

computer cov ntaub ntawv systems

Cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm siv cov txheej txheem los npaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm daim disk. Tom qab ntawv cov txheej txheem no txiav txim siab ntau npaum li cas hard disk muaj rau koj lub system, cov ntaub ntawv nyob qhov twg, qhov tsawg kawg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, yuav ua li cas thaum cov ntaub ntawv raug tshem tawm, thiab ntxiv rau.

 

Cov ntaub ntawv siv los ntawm lub khoos phis tawj

Lub khoos phis tawj siv Windows siv cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus FAT16 و FAT32 thiab NTFS cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus NTFS .
qhov twg nws ua haujlwm FAT16 و FAT32 Nrog DOS DOS 0.4 Thiab cov hauv qab no thiab nrog txhua lub khoos phis tawj ntawm Windows.

Peb cia siab tias koj pom kab lus no muaj txiaj ntsig rau koj kom paub tias cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus yog dab tsi, lawv hom, thiab lawv cov yam ntxwv.
Qhia koj qhov kev xav hauv lub npov lus hauv qab no. Thiab koj nyob hauv kev noj qab nyob zoo thiab nyob zoo ntawm peb cov neeg nyiam

Qhov chaw