Uma une-server yakho, kufanele wazi ukuthi ungayivikela kanjani iseva yakho.Kule ndatshana, sizobuyekeza izinyathelo ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele wazi ngazo ukuze uvikele iseva ekuhlaselweni okungahle kwenzeke nokuthi ungayivikela kanjani Asiqale
1- Thatha isipele.
Izipele ziyinto eyisisekelo, mhlawumbe ngezikhathi ezithile futhi zigcinwa komunye wemidiya yesitoreji sangaphandle njenge-hard disk yangaphandle noma i-usb noma efwini elifana ne-Google Drayivu..njl. Azigcinwa kuseva efanayo, uma kungenjalo isigebengu isule bese ulahlekelwe yimininingwane yakho kuseva yayo.
2- Vala amachweba.
Okushiwo itheku itheku noma umnyango obhekele ukuxhumana phakathi komsebenzisi nensizakalo ekuleyo port yokushintshisana ngemininingwane, ngokwesibonelo itheku 80 itheku le-http elibhekele ukuphequlula amawebhusayithi, ngakho-ke kufanele uvale amachweba angasetshenziswanga bese uvula kuphela amachweba owadingayo nezinsizakalo afakiwe kuwo.
3- Vuselela isoftware kuseva.
Akungabazeki ukuthi iseva iqukethe izinhlelo ezisebenzisa izinsizakalo ezithile, njenge-Apache Server nezinye, lezi zinhlelo zitholakala kumakhophi ezinye zazo ezitheleleke ngezikhala ezenza ukuthi isigebengu sikwazi ukuzisebenzisa futhi sizifinyelele, ngakho-ke ukubuyekeza isoftware enjalo kuyadingeka ukuvala izikhala kuwo kanye nenqubo yokungena kuwo kunzima ngandlela thile.
4- Isicishamlilo.
Akungabazeki ukuthi ukuba khona kwe-firewall kuyadingeka, noma ngabe yisoftware noma i-hardware, njengoba ihlunga ukuxhumana, okusho ukuthi iyadlula futhi ivimbele ukuxhumana kuyo, ngakho-ke ukulungisa izilungiselelo zayo kuyadingeka ukuthola ukuphepha okuhle kweseva.
5- Sebenzisa iphasiwedi eqinile.
Uma amaphasiwedi wamaseva etholakala, iseva izolawulwa ngokuphelele uma i-akhawunti yalelo phasiwedi i-akhawunti yomlawuli ku-Windows noma impande ku-Linux, ngakho-ke ukusebenzisa iphasiwedi elula kukuveza kalula ekusebenzeni ngokugenca, noma ngabe akuhleliwe noma okuhlosiwe.
6- Khubaza i-akhawunti yezimpande noma yomlawuli.
Lesi sinyathelo kimi sibalulekile ngemuva kokufaka iseva, njengoba kungukuvikela okungcono kunokwelashwa okuyinkulungwane, nokusebenzisa i-akhawunti enamandla alinganiselwe anamagama angaziwa ukuze ukwazi ukuphatha iseva yakho ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuqagela izinqubo ezenziwe nge-akhawunti impande noma umphathi wokuqhekeza iphasiwedi.
7- Qinisekisa izimvume.
Ukuqinisekisa izimvume ezinikezwe amafayela nezimvume kuvikela ekufinyeleleni kulwazi lwe-database futhi kuvimbela abasebenzisi nalabo abangagunyaziwe ukuguqula lawo mafayela.
