Iibhetri zeLithium-ion, ezinjengeebhetri ze-iPhone, zinobomi obude bokusebenzisa ukuba azihlawulwanga ngaphezulu kwama-80%. Kodwa, ukuze ufumane usuku, uya kufuna intlawulo epheleleyo. Nge-iOS 13, iApple inokukunika okungcono kunoko.
I-iOS 13 iya kubiza i-80% kwaye ulinde
U-Apple wabhengeza i-iOS 13 kwi-WWDC 2019. Uluhlu lwezinto ezongezelelweyo zangcwatywa kuluhlu lwezinto ezongezelelweyo ezijikeleze "Ukulungiswa kwebhetri." U-Apple uthi "uyakunciphisa ixesha elichithwa ngokupheleleyo yi-iPhone yakho". Ngokukodwa, iApple iya kuthintela i-iPhone yakho ekuhlawuliseni ngaphezulu kwe-80% de uyidinge.
Usenokuzibuza ukuba kutheni iApple ingafuna ukugcina i-iPhone yakho xa i-80% ihlawulisiwe. Konke malunga nendlela itekhnoloji yeebhetri ye-lithium-ion esebenza ngayo.
Iibhetri zeLithium zinzima
Iibhetri ngokubanzi ziyitekhnoloji enzima. Eyona njongo iphambili kukugcina amandla amaninzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwisithuba esincinci kangangoko, emva koko uwakhulule ngokukhuselekileyo ngaphandle kokubangela umlilo okanye uqhushumbo.
Iibhetri zeLithium-ion zenza izinto zibe nzima ngakumbi ngokutshaja kwakhona. Itekhnoloji yangaphambili enokutshaja kwakhona ihlupheke kwimpembelelo yememori-ngapha koko, iibhetri zilahle umkhondo wobungakanani bazo ukuba uhlala uzihlaziya emva kokuba zikhutshiwe ngokuyinxenye. Iibhetri zeLithium-ion azinangxaki. Ukuba usakhupha ibhetri ukuze uyikhuphe ngaphambi kokutshaja kwakhona, kufuneka uyeke. Wonakalisa impilo yebhetri yakho.
Akufanele ugcine ibhetri yakho kwi-100%
Iibhetri zeLithium-ion zibiza ama-80% ngokukhawuleza kuneetekhnoloji zangaphambili zebhetri. Kubantu abaninzi, iipesenti ezingama-80 zanele ukuchitha usuku lonke, ke oko kukunika into oyifunayo ngokukhawuleza. Kananjalo ayinayo "inkumbulo yesoyikiso" eyoyikisayo ebangela ukuba ibhetri iphulukane namandla ayo apheleleyo.
Nangona kunjalo, endaweni yokuba nengxaki yememori, i-Li-ion inengxaki yomjikelo wentlawulo ephezulu. Ungahlaziya kwakhona ibhetri amaxesha amaninzi, emva koko iqala ukuphulukana namandla. Ayisihlawulisi kuphela i-zero ukuya kwi-100% yokuhambisa okuyixabiso elipheleleyo. Ukuba uhlawulisa i-80 ukuya kwi-100% ngeentsuku ezintlanu zilandelelana, loo mali ingama-20% idibanisa "umjikelo opheleleyo wokutshaja."
Ayikhupheli kuphela ibhetri kwi-zero kwaye emva koko ihlawule i-100% yonakalise ibhetri ekuhambeni kwexesha, ukutshaja ibhetri kuhlala kungalunganga nayo. Ngokuhlala kufutshane ne-100%, ubeka esichengeni sokufudumeza ibhetri (enokonakalisa). Ukongeza, ukuthintela ibhetri "ekugcwaliseni ngaphezulu," iyeka ukutshaja okwethutyana, emva koko iqale kwakhona.
Oku kuthetha ukuba xa ubiza isixhobo sakho ngobusuku nje obunye emva kokuba efike kwi-100%, iye yehle iye kwi-98 okanye i-95%, emva koko iphinde ibuyisele kwi-100%, kwaye iphinde ibuye umjikelo. Usebenzisa imijikelezo yakho yokutshaja ubuninzi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ifowuni.
Isisombululo: Umgaqo wama-40-80
Kuzo zonke ezi zizathu nangaphezulu, abavelisi abaninzi bebhetri baya kuncoma "umthetho wama-40-80" we-lithium-ion. Umgaqo ucacile: zama ukungavumeli ifowuni yakho ukuba idreyize kakhulu (ngaphantsi kwama-40%), enokonakalisa ibhetri, kwaye uzame ukungagcini ifowuni yakho igcwele ngokupheleleyo (ngaphezulu kwama-80%) ngalo lonke ixesha.
Zombini ezi meko zenziwa mandundu yimozulu, ke ukuba ufuna ibhetri yakho ihlale ikho ixesha elide, gcina malunga ne-80%.
IOS 13 ihleli ngama-80% ebusuku
Uhlaziyo lwamva nje lwe-iOS lubandakanya inqanaba lokukhusela ibhetri ekuvumela ukuba ujonge ubungakanani bebhetri yakho, kwaye ubone nembali yakho yokusebenzisa ibhetri. Inqaku yindlela eluncedo yokubona ukuba unamathele kumgaqo wama-40-80.
Kodwa u-Apple uyazi ukuba awufuni ukuqala usuku malunga ne-80%. Ukuba uhamba kakhulu okanye uzifumana ungafikeleleki kwindawo yokuphuma, i-20% eyongezelelweyo inokuba lula umahluko nokuba i-iPhone yakho iyenza ukuba iphele imini. Ukuhlala kwi-80% emngciphekweni wokuphulukana nezinto zexabiso, ifowuni yakho. Kungenxa yoko le nto inkampani ifuna ukudibana nawe embindini.
Kwi-iOS 13, i-algorithm entsha yokutshaja iya kugcina i-iPhone yakho ikwi-80% xa utshaja ubusuku bonke. Le algorithm iya kugqiba ukuba uvuke nini kwaye uqale usuku, kwaye uqalise ukuqala ngokulandelelana kokutshaja ukuze unike ibhetri egcwaliswe ngokupheleleyo xa uvuka.
Oku kuthetha ukuba i-iPhone yakho ayizukuchitha ubusuku bonke ihlawulisa intlawulo engayidingiyo (kunye nomngcipheko wobushushu obonyukayo), kodwa xa uqala usuku lwakho kuya kufuneka ubhatale ibhetri eyi-100%. Yeyona nto ilungileyo kuwo omabini la mazwe kukunika obona bomi bebhetri bude kunokwenzeka, kokubini ekugcineni amandla apheleleyo ebhetri kunye nokwenza ukuba ihlale yonke imini.
