Ukuba unayo iseva yakho, kufuneka uqaphele indlela yokukhusela iseva yakho.Kule nqaku, siza kuqwalasela amanyathelo abaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka uwaqaphele ukuze ukhusele iserver kuhlaselo olunokwenzeka kunye nendlela yokuyikhusela . Masiqalise
1- Thatha ukhuphelo.
Izipele zizinto ezisisiseko, ngokukhethekileyo ngamaxesha athile kwaye zigcinwe kwenye yemithombo yeendaba yogcino lwangaphandle njengediski engaphandle yediski okanye usb okanye kwilifu elifana neGoogle Drayivu..njl. yicime kwaye ulahle idatha yakho kumncedisi wayo.
2- Vala amazibuko.
Oko kuthethwa lizibuko lizibuko okanye umnyango onoxanduva lokunxibelelana phakathi komsebenzisi kunye nenkonzo kwelo zibuko lokutshintshiselana ngedatha, umzekelo izibuko 80 liziko le-http elinoxanduva lokukhangela iwebhusayithi, ke kuya kufuneka uvale amazibuko angasetyenziswanga kwaye uvule kuphela amazibuko oyifunayo kunye neenkonzo ezifakwe kuwo.
3- Hlaziya isoftware kwiseva.
Alithandabuzeki elokuba iseva iqulethe iinkqubo eziqhuba iinkonzo ezithile, ezinje nge-Apache Server kunye nezinye, ezi nkqubo ziyafumaneka kwiikopi zabanye babo abosuleleke zizikhewu ezenza ukuba umgculeli azixhaphaze kwaye azifikelele, ngoko ke ukuhlaziywa kwesoftware kuyimfuneko ukuvala izikhewu kuyo kunye nenkqubo yokungena kuyo kunzima.
4- I-firewall.
Alithandabuzeki elokuba ubukho be-firewall buyimfuneko, nokuba yeyesoftware okanye yezixhobo zekhompyutha, njengoko icoca unxibelelwano, oko kuthetha ukuba iyadlula kwaye ithintele unxibelelwano kuyo, ke ukulungelelanisa useto lwayo kubalulekile ukufumana ukhuseleko olufanelekileyo kumncedisi.
5- Sebenzisa iphasiwedi eyomeleleyo.
Ukuba amagama agqithisiweyo eseva ayafikeleleka, iserver iya kulawulwa ngokupheleleyo ukuba iakhawunti yelo gama elinegama eligqithisiweyo yiakhawunti yomlawuli kwiWindows okanye ingcambu kwiLinux, ke ukusebenzisa igama eligqithisiweyo elilula kukutyhila ngokulula kwimisebenzi yokuqhekeza, nokuba ayifanelekanga okanye yenzelwe.
6- Khubaza i-akhawunti yengcambu okanye yomlawuli.
Eli nyathelo libalulekile kum emva kokufaka iserver, kuba kukuthintela okungcono kunewaka lokunyanga, kunye nokusebenzisa iakhawunti enobunyani obunqunyelwe ngamagama angaziwayo ukuze ukwazi ukulawula iserver yakho ngaphandle koloyiko lokuqikelela iinkqubo ezenziwe kwiakhawunti ingcambu okanye umlawuli ukuba aqhekeze iphasiwedi.
7- Qinisekisa iimvume.
Ukuqinisekisa iimvume ezinikezelwe kwiifayile kunye neemvume zikhusela ukufikelela kulwazi lwedatha kwaye kuthintela abasebenzisi kunye nabo bangenagunya lokuguqula ezo fayile.
