Uxolo malube nani, balandeli abathandekayo, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngalo

Ezona ndlela ziKhuselekileyo zokuKhusela iWi-Fi

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Uyikhusela njani inethiwekhi yakho engenazingcingo IWi-Fi

Ukusasazeka okubanzi kothungelwano olungenazingcingo IWi-Fi Kwenze ukuba abagxeki baphuhlise izixhobo kunye neenkqubo ezininzi ukuze bakwazi ukungena kwezi nethiwekhi.Ngelishwa, uninzi lwabasebenzisi aluzijongi iindlela ezikhoyo zokuzikhusela, ezenza uthungelwano lwabo lube lixhoba labaphangi.

Kweli nqaku, siza kuthetha ngamanyathelo asibhozo onokuwathatha ukugcina i-specter yokugenca:

Isinyathelo sokuqala: khetha uhlobo lwe-encryption

IiRouters zihlala zikuvumela ukuba ube neenketho ezininzi zokubhala ngokufihlakeleyo ezinje ngeWPA2, WEP, WPA. Sebenzisa inkqubo yokubethela ye-WPA2, yenye yeenkqubo ezomeleleyo ezikhoyo.Thintela ukusebenzisa inkqubo ye-WEP, njengoko ingakhuselekanga kwaye inokuqhekezwa kwimizuzu embalwa ngezixhobo zasimahla ezinokukhutshelwa kwi-Intanethi. Unayo inkqubo ye-WPA2 encryption, ukuze usebenzise inkqubo ye-WPA.

Inyathelo XNUMX: Sebenzisa iphasiwedi eyomeleleyo:

Nokuba usebenzisa inkqubo yokubethela eyi-WPA2, kusenokwenzeka ukuba uqhekeze inethiwekhi IWi-Fi Umzekelo, ngokuqikelela igama eligqithisiweyo, ke sebenzisa ipassword eyomeleleyo, landela ezi zikhokelo ukuze ukhethe iphasiwedi eyomeleleyo:

Sebenzisa ubuncinci amanani ali-10.
Sebenzisa indibaniselwano yoonobumba, amanani, kunye neesimboli, ezinjengexesha okanye inqaku lokukhuza.
Hlala kude namagama alula aqhelekileyo afana neABC123, ipassword, okanye 12345678.
Sebenzisa oonobumba kunye neesimboli ezifana !@#$% (kodwa ezinye iirotha azixhasi iisimboli).

Inyathelo lesithathu: Yenza i-WPS isebenze

Ukusebenza kwenqaku le-WPS kwenza kube lula kwizixhobo ukunxibelelana ne-router ngokufaka inombolo ethile ye-PIN, endaweni yokufaka ipaswedi iphela.

Kodwa kwelinye icala, eli nqaku lenza kube lula kakhulu kubaduni, ekufuneka bazi inombolo yePIN kuphela ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi. IWi-Fi .

Ukwenza kungasebenzi le nto kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ufuna ukugcina inethiwekhi yakho ingaqhekezwa, ukhumbula ukuba ezinye iirouters ezindala azikuvumeli ukuba utshintshe,

Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lweerutha zangoku azizukuza nolu phawu lweWPS konke konke, okanye ziqulathe ukhetho lokukhubaza olu phawu ngokulula.

Inyathelo lesine: Fihla iGridi IWi-Fi :

Ukuba yenza inethiwekhi IWi-Fi Efihliweyo Kunzima kancinane kubagculeli njengoko kuya kufuna ukuba bazi igama lenethiwekhi efihliweyo kuqala kwaye bazame ukuqhekeza.

Kukho izixhobo ezinokufumana igama lenethiwekhi IWi-Fi Nokuba ifihliwe.

Inyathelo lesihlanu: Sebenzisa Icebo lokucoca Idilesi ye-MAC:

Eli nyathelo lenza ukuba kubenzima (kunye negama eligqithisiweyo elomeleleyo) lokuqhekeza inethiwekhi IWi-Fi Kuninzi, njengoko uza kugqiba kwezi mpawu zezixhobo ezivunyelweyo ukunxibelelana nenethiwekhi yakho ngokongeza idilesi ye-MAC yesixhobo ngasinye esivumela ukuba isebenzise inethiwekhi yakho.

Qaphela ukuba kunokwenzeka ukutshintsha idilesi ye-MAC yesixhobo (funda eli nqaku kwaye ungalibali ukubuyela emva ukulandela onke amanye amanyathelo) ukuze ube yenye yeedilesi zeMAC ezivunyelweyo ukunxibelelana nenethiwekhi, ke wena kufuneka usebenzise iphasiwedi eyomeleleyo ukongeza kule nkqubo.

Inyathelo lesithandathu: Guqula igama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha kwiphepha le-router admin:

Abasebenzisi abaninzi banokulityeshela eli nyathelo libalulekileyo, njengoko zonke ii-routers ziza negama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha ukuze ungene kuseto lwe-router,

Ukutshintsha igama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha (ezinye iirouters azikuvumeli ukutshintsha umsebenzisi) kwenza kube nzima kubaduni abazama ukuqhekeza umzila besebenzisa idatha emiselweyo.

Inyathelo lesixhenxe: Cima ukungena ngemvume okude:

Abahlaseli bangazama ukuhlasela i-router ngokwayo, apho igama lomsebenzisi elingagqibekanga kwii-routers ezininzi (Admin), kwaye ke abahlaseli banokufumana iphasiwedi ngeendlela ezizodwa.

Kodwa ngethamsanqa, eli nqaku (ukungena okukude) akuvumelekanga ngokungagqibekanga. Qinisekisa oku xa useta i-router

Inyathelo XNUMX: Cima uLawulo lweeRouter ngeWi-Fi:

Sebenzisa olu khetho kuya kukuvumela kuphela ukuba utshintshe iisetingi zendlela ngokusebenzisa i-LAN ene-wired kuphela kwaye ayizukuvumela abanye abasebenzisi baxhume nge IWi-Fi Ukusuka ekutshintsheni useto nokuba bayazi igama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha le umzila.
Okokugqibela, nceda kwaye hayi iodolo yokwabelana ngeposi ukuze kuzuze abanye. Ukufundisa abantu, kwaye ukuba unemibuzo, nceda ushiye uluvo lwakho kwaye uya kuphendulwa ngathi.