Ambiri aife tamva kapena kumva mawuwa x86 و x64 Nthawi ina, mwina mwakhala mukusankha mtundu wa Windows pakompyuta yanu, ndipo zachidziwikire mudadzifunsa kuti x86 ndi x64 ndi chiyani? Ndipo pali kusiyana kotani pakati pawo? Mafunso angapo ali pafupi, koma osadandaula, owerenga okondedwa Kupyolera mu nkhaniyi komanso kudzera mu mizere yotsatirayi, tifotokoza ndikuwonetsa kusiyana pakati pa pachimake cha x86 ndi x64 pachimake, ndiye tiyeni tizipita.
Mchiritsi أو purosesa (m'Chingerezi: purosesaNdi makina amagetsi kapena dera lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito makina ena kapena ma circuits amagetsi omwe ntchito yawo ndikupereka malamulo kuti agwire ntchito kapena ma algorithms, ndipo ambiri mwa magwiridwe ake ndimakonzedwe azidziwitso. Ma processor ndiwo gawo lalikulu pakompyuta, ndipo amachita malamulo a pulogalamuyo.
Chofunika kwambiri : Poyamba muyenera kudziwa kuti mfiti (32 Pang'onoAmadziwika ndi dzina lina, lomwe ndi (x86zomwe zikutanthauza kuti purosesa wokhala ndi pachimake (32 bitAmatchedwa (x86).
Ponena za purosesa (64 pokha(wotchedwa)x64(zomwe zikutanthauza kuti purosesa ili ndi pachimake)64 bitAmatchedwa (x64).
| Mtundu wama processor | Masautso |
| 32 pang'ono kapena 32 pokha | x86 |
| 64 pokha kapena 64 pokha | x64 |
Kusiyana pakati pa x86 ndi x64 purosesa
- Zojambula zazikulu 64 pokha Imaposa ma processor oyambira 32 pokha Imachulukitsa kuthamanga kwa kusamutsa deta komanso kuthamanga kwa ntchito zamakompyuta komanso imapereka mawonekedwe abwino ndi magwiridwe antchito apamwamba a mapurosesa.
- Kwa mapulogalamu oyambira, 32 pokha Ndiwo purosesa akale, mwachitsanzo, koma osangolekera ku ( penti 4 - Pentium-D - Wachira2).
- Zojambula zazikulu 64 pokha Ndi mankhwala amakono amakono, mwachitsanzo, koma osangokhala (Intel Atom CPU N455 ndi pamwambapa Intel Kore I3 I5 I7).
Kusiyana kwake pankhani yamphongo
- Purosesa 64 pokha amatha kuzindikira 128 GB yamphongo max.
- Purosesa 32 pokha sichidzapitirira 4 GB yamphongo max.
Kusiyanitsa malinga ndi zofunikira pakachitidwe kachitidwe
- Kukhazikitsa ndi kukhazikitsa dongosolo 32 pokha Pa chipangizo chanu, kukula kofunikira kwa RAM ndi 1 GB Kuti muyike ndikuyika.
- Kukhazikitsa ndi kukhazikitsa dongosolo 64 pokha Pa chipangizo chanu, kukula kofunikira kwa RAM ndi 2 GB Kuti muyike ndikuyika.
Kusiyana kwamapulogalamu, masewera ndi ntchito
- Pafupifupi mapulogalamu onse ali ndi mtima awiri ngale yamakompyuta 32 pokha Kernel yamakompyuta 64 pokha.
Mwachitsanzo, mukakweza pulogalamu inayake, kaya ndi Linux أو Mawindo tengani Mawindo 8 ovomereza x86 Imaikidwa ndikuyika maso a 32-bit ndi 64-bit nthawi yomweyo.
Ponena za Mawindo 8 ovomereza x64 Imaikidwa ndikuyika purosesa ya kernel 64 pokha Pokhapokha mutapeza Mawindo 8 ovomereza x86 x64 Nthawi yomweyo, dziwani kuti dongosololi limagwirizana ndi ma processor onse.
Kutanthauza kuti mutha kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu ndi mapulogalamu ndi purosesa (32 pang'ono - x68) pamakina onse awiri, kaya x86 أو x64 , koma zosiyana sizowona konse
Kutanthauza kuti simungathe kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu ndi mapulogalamu ndi purosesa (64 pang'ono - x64) pa purosesa yoyambira x86 Ndipo ngati izi zingatheke, simungapeze magwiridwe antchito kuchokera pachidacho chifukwa zida zake ndizofooka poyerekeza ndi pulogalamu yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito pano, popeza ili ndi zofunikira zochepa kuti zizigwiritsa ntchito.
Equation yomweyo mukayika dalaivala ya kernel (32 pang'ono - x68) pa purosesa yoyambira x64 Mukuwononga kuthekera kwakukulu kwa chipangizocho, mwachitsanzo, pulogalamuyi izichita bwino kwambiri chifukwa makina opangira zinthu ali ndi zida zamphamvu, koma nthawi zonse kumakhala bwino kukhazikitsa pulogalamu yomwe ikufanana ndi kernel ya chida chanu.
Mwinanso mungakhale ndi chidwi chophunzira za:
- Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa megabyte ndi megabit?
- Kusiyanitsa pakati pa Program Files ndi Program Files (x86.)
- Mukudziwa bwanji kukula kwa khadi yazithunzi?
- Kodi mungadziwe bwanji kutentha kwa CPU kuchokera pa Windows?
- Momwe mungapezere mawonekedwe anu a Windows
Tikukhulupirira kuti mwapeza kuti nkhaniyi ndi yothandiza kwa inu kuti mudziwe kusiyana pakati pa ma processor a x86 ndi x64. Gawani malingaliro anu ndi ife mu ndemanga.
