Koyi game da matakai huɗu na kula da marasa lafiya da ƙwayar cuta ta corona.
An shawarci mutanen da ke nuna alamun cutar coronavirus masu sauƙi su:
Kasancewa a gida da ware kai na akalla mako guda.
Wasu mutane suna samun matsaloli masu mahimmanci, kamar wahalar numfashi,
A wannan yanayin, yana da kyau a nemi taimakon likita.
Marasa lafiya Corona na iya buƙata Covidien-19, wadanda ke cikin mawuyacin hali da rashin lafiya, zuwa asibiti.
Da zarar an isa wurin, likitoci za su yi gwaje -gwaje da gwaje -gwaje da yawa kafin yanke shawara kan yuwuwar zaɓuɓɓukan magani.
Baya ga gwajin cutar Corona, ɗayan mahimman gwaje -gwajen sun haɗa da auna matakan oxygen a cikin jini. Wannan zai ba likitoci damar ganin yadda huhu ke aiki.
Hakanan ana yin gwajin hawan jini don ganin ko akwai wani matsin lamba akan zuciya ko babban tsarin jijiyoyin jini.
Don zaɓar mafi kyawun magani don taimakawa mara lafiya yaƙar ƙwayar cuta.
da buga wani shafitangarahuJerin Jiyya na Cutar Cutar Corona, Ya ƙunshi matakai 4, farawa da mafi ƙarancin ƙarfi tare da gini a hankali kamar yadda ake buƙata.
1- Maganin iskar oxygen
Marasa lafiya na Coronavirus, waɗanda suka sami ƙarancin numfashi, suna fafutukar samun isasshen iskar oxygen a cikin jininsu.
Don haka, nau'in farko na magani wanda za'a iya bayarwa a asibiti shine maganin oxygen.
An saka wa marasa lafiya abin rufe fuska da iskar da ke cike da iskar oxygen ta cikinsa don taimakawa numfashi.
2- Hyperbaric oxygen therapy
Mataki na gaba shine a baiwa marasa lafiya wani nau'in zafin oxygen.
Suna kasancewa cikin sani kuma suna sanye da abin rufe fuska, don matse iskar oxygen da iska.
Likitoci kuma za su lura da mahimman alamun su sosai.
3- Fuskar injiniyoyi
Idan har majinyacin yana da wahalar numfashi kuma baya samun isasshen iskar oxygen a cikin jininsu, likitoci za su yi tunanin sanya su a kan injin hura iska a cikin sashin kulawa mai zurfi.
Samun iska na inji wani aikin tiyata ne da ke tura iska cikin huhu da huhu.
Tare da bututu da aka haɗa da injin iska da aka saka a cikin bakin ko hanci na majiyyaci da saukar da iska,
Ko kuma wani lokacin ta ramin wucin gadi a wuya.
Babban aikin injin daskarewa shine yin famfo ko busar da iskar oxygen a cikin huhu.
Wanne ake kira "oxygenation".
Ventilators kuma suna taimakawa cire carbon dioxide daga huhu, wanda ake kira "ventilators."
Waɗannan injunan da gaske suna kiyaye mara lafiya da rai,
Kuma ba wa jikinsa isasshen lokaci don yaƙar ƙwayar cuta.
4- Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)
Menene matakan oxygen na jini yakamata su kasance kuma ta yaya kuke gwada su?
Za a iya lalata huhu a wasu marasa lafiya.
kuma ya zama mai zafi sosai saboda injin iska,
Don samun isasshen iskar oxygen cikin jini.
Idan wannan ya faru, likitoci na iya yin la’akari da amfani da injin oxygencoma (ECMO).
Amma yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi girman nau'ikan tallafin rayuwa, kuma koyaushe ana ɗaukar matakin ƙarshe na taimakon numfashi.
Na'urar ECMO tayi kama da injin huhu-huhu da ake amfani da shi a buɗe tiyata na zuciya.
Yana aiki ta ƙetare huhu don cusa jini da iskar oxygen.
Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya ta ba da jagororin wucin gadi kan amfani da na’urorin ECMO, kan marasa lafiya Covidien-19.
Yana aiki ta hanyar cire jini daga jiki sannan kuma yana buge shi ta huhun huhu da aka sani da oxygenator.
Sannan yana sanya iskar oxygen a cikin jini, yana cire carbon dioxide, kafin ya sake dumama shi ya mayar da shi ga mai haƙuri.
Akwai rikice -rikicen da aka sani da yawa, kamar haɗarin kamuwa da cuta, zubar jini, tashin hankali, da yuwuwar lalacewar jijiya, saboda asarar isasshen jini.
Hakanan kuna iya sha'awar sanin:Magunguna da ake sha a asibitocin warewa
