Yawancin mu mun ji ko mun ji kalmar x86 و x64 A wani lokaci, wataƙila kuna zaɓar sigar Windows don kwamfutarka, kuma ba shakka kun tambayi kanku menene x86 da x64? Kuma menene banbanci tsakanin su? Tambayoyi da yawa suna kan sararin sama, amma kada ku damu, mai karatu, Ta hanyar wannan labarin da layin da ke gaba, za mu fayyace kuma mu nuna bambanci tsakanin core x86 da core x64 a cikin processor, don haka bari mu tafi.
Mai warkarwa أو mai sarrafawa (cikin Turanci: processorNa’ura ce ta lantarki ko kewaye da ke aiki da wasu injina ko da’irar lantarki wanda aikinsu shine bada umarni don yin ayyuka ko alƙaluma, kuma mafi yawan waɗannan ayyukan sarrafa bayanai ne. Masu sarrafawa sune babban ɓangaren kwamfutar, kuma suna aiwatar da umarnin tsarin aiki (software).
Bayani mai mahimmanci : Da farko yakamata ku sani cewa mayen (32 BitAn san shi da wani suna, wanda shine (x86) wanda ke nufin processor tare da core (32 bitAna kiranta (x86).
Dangane da processor (64 bit(wanda aka sani da)x64(wanda ke nufin processor yana da core)64 bitAna kiranta (x64).
| Nau'in sarrafawa | Sunan |
| 32 bit ko 32 bit | x86 |
| 64 bit ko 64 bit | x64 |
Bambanci tsakanin processor x86 da x64
- Core sarrafawa 64 bit Ya fi na’urorin sarrafa bayanai muhimmanci 32 bit Sau da yawa a cikin saurin canja wurin bayanai da saurin ayyukan kwamfuta kuma yana ba da fa'idodi mafi kyau da mafi girman aiki ga masu sarrafawa.
- Don masu sarrafawa na tsakiya, 32 bit Tsoffin na'urori ne, misali, amma ba'a iyakance su zuwa ( pentium 4 - Pentium-D - Core2 duo).
- Core sarrafawa 64 bit Su magunguna ne na zamani, alal misali, amma ba'a iyakance su zuwa (Intel Atom CPU N455 kuma a sama Intel Core I3 I5 I7).
Bambanci dangane da rago
- Mai sarrafawa 64 bit iya ganewa 128 GB na ragon max.
- Mai sarrafawa 32 bit ba zai wuce ba 4 GB na ragon max.
Bambanci dangane da buƙatun tsarin aiki
- Don shigarwa da shigar da tsarin 32 bit A kan na'urarka, mafi ƙarancin girman RAM da ake buƙata shine 1 GB Don shigar da shigarwa.
- Don shigarwa da shigar da tsarin 64 bit A kan na'urarka, mafi ƙarancin girman RAM da ake buƙata shine 2 GB Don shigar da shigarwa.
Bambanci dangane da shirye -shirye, wasanni da aikace -aikace
- Kusan duk shirye -shiryen sun ƙunshi nuclei biyu kwaya don kwamfuta 32 bit A kwaya don kwakwalwa 64 bit.
Misali, lokacin loda wani tsarin aiki na musamman, ko Linux أو Windows dauka Windows 8 Pro x86 An saka shi kuma an sanya shi akan kernels 32-bit da 64-bit a lokaci guda.
BUDE Windows 8 Pro x64 An saka shi kuma an sanya shi akan injin kernel 64 bit Sai idan kun samu Windows 8 Pro x86 x64 A lokaci guda, san cewa tsarin yana dacewa da duka masu sarrafawa.
Ma'ana zaku iya shigar da shirye -shirye da aikace -aikace tare da processor (32 bit - x68) akan duka masu sarrafawa, ko x86 أو x64 , amma akasin haka ba gaskiya bane kwata -kwata
Ma'ana cewa ba za ku iya shigar da shirye -shirye da aikace -aikace tare da processor ba (64 bit - x64) a kan babban processor x86 Kuma idan hakan zai yiwu, ba za ku sami aikin da ake so daga na'urar ba saboda kayan aikin sa yana da rauni idan aka kwatanta da tsarin aikin da ke gudana a halin yanzu, saboda yana da ƙananan buƙatun kayan aikin don sarrafa shi.
Hakanan, lokacin shigar da direban kernel (32 bit - x68) a kan babban processor x64 Kuna ɓata babban ƙarfin na'urar sosai, watau shirin zai yi a mafi kyawun aiki saboda tsarin aiki yana da kayan aiki masu ƙarfi, amma koyaushe yana da kyau a shigar da shirin wanda yayi daidai da kernel na na'urar ku.
Hakanan kuna iya sha'awar koyo game da:
- Menene banbanci tsakanin megabyte da megabit?
- Bambanci tsakanin Fayilolin Shirin da Fayilolin Shirin (x86.)
- Ta yaya kuka san girman katin zane?
- Yadda ake gano zafin CPU daga Windows?
- Yadda za a gano sigar Windows ɗin ku
Muna fatan za ku ga wannan labarin yana da amfani a gare ku don sanin bambanci tsakanin masu sarrafa x86 da x64. Raba ra'ayin ku tare da mu a cikin sharhin.
