Sivame ukunganaki iqiniso lokuthi umbhalo - noma kunalokho, uhlobo lwefonti - uyingxenye ebalulekile yokwakhiwa kwewebhu. Eqinisweni, ukukhetha kwesitayela sefonti kungaba isici esinquma impumelelo noma ukwehluleka kwewebhusayithi yonke. Akunandaba ukuthi isayithi lakho libukeka likhanga kangakanani noma kulula ukulizulazula uma izivakashi zithola kunzima ukufunda okuqukethwe kwakho.
Yingakho kuhlakaniphile ukukhetha ifonti eyodwa efundeka kalula yombhalo omningi kumaphrojekthi wakho wokuklama iwebhu.
Idizayini yewebhu akuyona nje indaba yobuhle, kodwa kunalokho inqubo ethinta kakhulu ulwazi lomsebenzisi nokusebenza ngempumelelo. Impumelelo yewebhusayithi incike ezintweni eziningi, kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu amafonti asetshenziswayo. Ukukhetha amafonti afanele okuqukethwe kwesayithi lakho kungaba umehluko phakathi komsebenzisi ochitha isikhathi esiningi ehlola okuqukethwe kwakho kanye nalowo oshiya isayithi ngokushesha ngenxa yobunzima bokufunda.
Wake waba nokungabaza mayelana nokuthandwayo phakathi kwamafonti ahlukene? Wake wazibuza ukuthi yimaphi amafonti enza imibhalo ifundeke kakhudlwana futhi iqondakale kukhompyutha noma isikrini se-smartphone? Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka ukubaluleka kokukhetha amafonti afanele okwakhiwa kwewebhu nokuthi amafonti angathinta kanjani ulwazi lwakho lokufunda ku-inthanethi.
Sizophinde sihlole amafonti afundeka kalula aphakathi kwezinketho ezinhle kakhulu zabaklami nabanikazi bewebhusayithi. Uzofunda ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani kahle lawa mafonti ukuze uthole ulwazi oluhle kakhulu lokufunda kuwebhu.
Yiziphi izici ezenza ifonti ifundeke kalula?
Kunezici eziningi okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho unquma ukuthi kulula kangakanani ukufunda ifonti. Izithakazelo ezintathu eziyinhloko yilezi:
- Ama-Serif: Lezi izinombolo ezincane noma izinyawo ezisuka emigqeni eyinhloko yohlamvu ngalunye kwezinye izinhlobo zamafonti. Ngokuvamile kubhekwa ukuthi amafonti angenayo i-serif (amafonti angenawo ama-serif, njengale oyifundayo manje) afundeka kalula ezikrinini. Nokho, kukhona okuhlukile kulo mthetho, njengoba uzobona ohlwini olungezansi.
- Isikhala: Ikakhulukazi i-kerning, ukulandelela, nokuhola. Lawa magama abhekisela endleleni izinhlamvu, amagama, nemigqa esondelene ngayo enye nenye ngefonti. Uma isikhala sincane kakhulu, izinhlamvu azihlukaniseki. Uma ziqhelelene kakhulu, kungaba nzima ukwakha izinhlamvu ezifanele ukwakha amagama.
- usayizi wefonti: Usayizi owukhethayo wombhalo wakho ungathinta ukufundeka kwawo. Ukwengeza, kukhona amafonti alingana kangcono kumasayizi amancane kunamanye.
Ngaphezu kwalezi zici eziqondisayo, kunezinye izimiso ezimbalwa okufanele uzikhumbule. Amafonti okuhlobisa naweskripthi ngokuvamile kufanele agwenywe, ngaphandle uma engezezihloko noma umbhalo okhethekile kuphela. Lezi zitayela zefonti azifundeki kalula uma zehlisiwe ngosayizi noma zisetshenziswa kumabhulokhi amade ombhalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umehluko wombala wefonti nongemuva kufanele ucatshangelwe ukuze wenze ukufunda kube lula kubasebenzisi abayizimpumputhe zemibala. Nokho, kubhekwa kabanzi ukuthi umbhalo ohlanekezelwe (umbhalo onombala okhanyayo ongemuva elimnyama) iwona onzima kunayo yonke.
Iyiphi ifonti elula ukuyifunda? (izinketho ezingu-10 eziphezulu)
Akungabazeki ukuthi ukukhetha amafonti alungile ekwakhiweni kwewebhu kuholela kulwazi lokufunda olufanele njengoba uhlu lwethu luhlanganisa izitayela ezihlukahlukene ezifanele izimo ezihlukene zokusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwewebhu. Eminye yale migqa kungenzeka ukuthi ujwayelene ngaso leso sikhathi, njengoba ibidumile iminyaka eminingi. Ezinye izinketho zingezamanje, zikhethwe ngokucophelela ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zabafundi besimanje bedijithali. Ake siqale ngezinye zezintandokazi zami osekunesikhathi eside zisetshenziswa.
Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka ukuthi yini eyenza isitayela sefonti sifundeke kalula futhi sinikeze izinketho ezidumile eziyi-10 ongazicabangela ukuze uzisebenzise kuwebhusayithi yakho elandelayo.
1.I-Arial
Iyifonti ejwayelekile ezinhlelweni eziningi zokucubungula amagama, njenge-Microsoft Word ne-Google Amadokhumenti. I-Arial iyifonti ehlanzekile, yesimanje engenayo i-serif elungele umbhalo womzimba. Ngenxa yokuthandwa kwayo nokufinyelela okubanzi, i-Arial ingakwazi ukuzivumelanisa kalula nanoma yisiphi isitayela futhi ithathwa njengokukhetha okuzinzile. Futhi kulula kakhulu ukufinyeleleka ukuze uyisebenzise kumiklamo yakho.
2. I-Helvetica
Kungenye inketho esigabeni sefonti yamahhala ye-serif, efana ne-Arial. I-Helvetica ihlinzeka ngemibhalo efundeka kalula ngokuphelele engadonseli ukunaka ezintweni zokwakheka kwesayithi lakho. Yaklanywa ngamabomu ukuthi ingabi nabuntu, futhi naphezu kokuthandwa kwayo kabanzi, impikiswano enkulu phakathi kwabaklami.
I-3. Georgia
Enye yamafonti e-serif ohlwini lwethu, i-Georgia inokubukeka kwe-retro kanokusho futhi yakudala, okuyenza ifanelekele labo abafuna ukwengeza ubuntu ekwakhiweni kwewebhusayithi yabo. I-Georgia ingasebenza kahle ngamafonti amaningi angenayo i-serif ezihlokweni nezihloko.
Kuyisinqumo esihle kakhulu uma uthanda amafonti e-serif futhi ufuna ukugcina umbhalo omncane uhlanzekile futhi kulula ukuwufunda. I-Georgia ilungiselelwe ukuthi ifundeke kakhulu ezikrinini zabo bonke osayizi.
4. I-Merriweather
I-Merriweather ingenye inketho yabaklami abangawathandi amafonti e-serif. Le fonti evela ku-Google ibonakala ngezinhlamvu zayo ezicindezelwe kancane, okuvumela izikhala ezinkulu phakathi kwezinhlamvu ukukhulisa ukufundeka kombhalo esikrinini. Iwenza kahle umsebenzi kangangokuthi abasebenzisi abasebenzisa inkundla ye-WordPress bazokhumbula beyisebenzisa kuzindikimba ezizenzakalelayo zangaphambilini. Futhi i-Merriweather ihambisana kahle namanye amafonti amaningi ohlwini, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle njengefonti yesihloko esikhulu.
5.Montserrat
I-Montserrat inemvelaphi yayo emabhodini ezimpawu zasemadolobheni, futhi yadwetshwa kabusha ngo-2017 ngesisindo esilula ukuze kube lula ukufunda uma isetshenziswa emibhalweni emide. Uma uthanda amafonti angenayo i-serif njenge-Arial ne-Helvetica futhi ufuna injabulo eyengeziwe, i-Montserrat ifanele ukubukeka. Ilungele amabhulogi afuna ukwengeza ubuntu ngaphandle kokudela ukunethezeka kokufunda.
6. Ikusasa
Enye indlela edumile ye-Helvetica i-Futura, engeza ukuthinta okusha, kwesimanje emibhalweni yakho. Inomklamo wejometri obucayi ongaveza imizwa eminingi ngaphandle kwesidingo semihlobiso eyengeziwe. I-Futura ilungele iziqalo namabhrendi afuna ukuvela njenganobuhlakani obusha nobusha.
Ingafomethwa kahle ngefonti engena-serif ukuze yakhe izihloko ezidonsa amehlo noma isetshenziswe njengohlobo olulula kumbhalo womzimba. Ibuye isetshenziswe ngokujwayelekile ekwakhiweni kwelogo.
7. Vula Sans
Izwi "VulaEgameni laleli fonti bhekisela ezikhaleni ezingezinhle kumamo ezinhlamvu eziyindilinga. Kodwa-ke, abantu abaningi bakubheka njengesici esinikeza umbhalo umuzwa wobungane futhi umema, okuwenza ulungele imibhalo yomzimba. I-Open Sans ifanelana kahle namanye amafonti amaningi ohlwini, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle uma ulindele okuqukethwe okude futhi ngokunganaki abasebenzisi beselula.
8. uhlangothi
Idizayinelwe iklayenti lezentengiselwano ekuqaleni, i-Lato iyinketho ekahle uma ufuna ifonti ekhanyayo, ebucayi ebukeka iyingcweti ngaphandle kokuvela njengecindezelayo. I-Lato ingasetshenziselwa imibhalo yomzimba wewebhusayithi futhi ixhumanise kahle nefonti ye-serif yezihloko nezihloko. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi noma izincazelo zemikhiqizo zifundwa ngokucacile futhi kalula ngaphandle kokulinganisa ubunikazi bomkhiqizo.
9.Thiza
Kuyifonti yesimanje edume kakhulu phakathi kwabaklami bezithombe nabaklami bewebhu. Nakuba kukhona ama-serif avelele, ukuhlukana kwezinhlamvu okunembile kwenza umbhalo ufundeke ngisho nasezikrinini ezincane. Iguquguquka kakhulu futhi ingangena kahle kunoma yimuphi umongo. Kuyisinqumo esihle uma ufuna ifonti ye-serif engenayo i-Georgia noma i-Merriweather edonsa ukunaka efanayo.
10.Uyashesha futhi
Le nketho yokugcina ikhethwe ngenxa yobuntu bayo obuxakile kanye nokwenza kahle kweselula. I-Quicksand ekuqaleni yayiklanywe njengefonti yokubonisa yamadivayisi eselula ngo-2008, kodwa isidumile nakwamanye amacala amaningi.
Isikhala esicacile sezinhlamvu kanye nokwakheka kwejiyomethri kwenza i-Quicksand ifundeke ngisho nasemasayizi amancane. Ihambisana kahle namafonti e-serif agqamile afana ne-Merriweather namafonti aqinile angaphakeli njenge-Futura, ikunikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu ekuyihlanganiseni namanye amafonti.
Isiphetho
Ukukhetha amafonti alungile kumaphrojekthi akho okuklama iwebhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuqonda amafonti afundeka kalula kungakunikeza unqenqema kule ndawo futhi kukusize uqinisekise ukuthi okuqukethwe kwewebhusayithi yakho kufundwa ngokucacile kubasebenzisi bakusasa. Kulesi sihloko, sibuyekeze amafonti angu-10 alula ukufunda okuqukethwe kwewebhu.
I-Merriweather ne-Futura kukhethwa izihloko nezihloko, kuyilapho izinketho ezengeziwe ezivumelana nombhalo womzimba njenge-Quicksand noma i-Open Sans zingaba ngcono. Uma unemibuzo mayelana nokukhetha ifonti efanelekile ukuze ufunde okuqukethwe kwewebhusayithi yakho? Zizwe ukhululekile ukukubeka esigabeni sokuphawula!
Sithemba ukuthi uzothola lesi sihloko siwusizo ekutholeni ukuthi iyiphi ifonti okulula ukuyifunda. Yabelana ngombono wakho nolwazi lwakho kumazwana. Futhi, uma i-athikili ikusiza, qiniseka ukuthi uyabelana ngayo nabangani bakho.
