Ifayela le-DOC vs Ifayela le-DOCX Uyini umehluko? Iyiphi okufanele ngiyisebenzise?

Ngaphandle kwe-PDF, amafomethi amadokhumenti asetshenziswa kakhulu yi-DOC ne-DOCX. Njengomuntu osebenzelana nemibhalo eminingi nsuku zonke, ngingasifakazela lesi sitatimende. Zombili izandiso kumadokhumenti e-Microsoft Word, futhi zingasetshenziswa ukugcina izithombe, amatafula, umbhalo ocebile, amashadi, njll.

Kepha, uyini umehluko phakathi kwefayela le-DOC nefayela le-DOCX? Kule ndatshana, ngizochaza futhi ngiqhathanise lo mehluko. Uyacelwa uqaphele ukuthi lezi zinhlobo zamafayela azihlangene namafayela we-DDOC noma we-ADOC.

Umehluko phakathi kwefayela le-DOC ngokuchasisa ifayela le-DOCX

Isikhathi eside, iMicrosoft Word isebenzise i-DOC njengohlobo lwefayela oluzenzakalelayo. I-DOC isetshenzisiwe kusukela kunguqulo yokuqala ye-Word ye-MS-DOS. Kuze kube ngo-2006, lapho iMicrosoft ivula ukucaciswa kwe-DOC, iZwi kwakuyifomethi yokuphathelene. Kuyo yonke le minyaka, imininingwane ebuyekeziwe ye-DOC ikhishwe ukuze isetshenziswe kwamanye amaprosesa amadokhumenti.

I-DOC manje isifakiwe kuma-software amaningi wokukhokhelwa kwamahhala futhi akhokhelwayo afana ne-LibreOffice Writer, i-OpenOffice Writer, i-KingSoft Writer, njll. Ungasebenzisa lezi zinhlelo ukuvula nokuhlela amafayela e-DOC. I-Google Amadokhumenti nayo inenketho yokulayisha amafayela e-DOC futhi yenze izenzo ezidingekayo.

Ifomethi ye-DOCX yathuthukiswa yi-Microsoft njengelandela le-DOC. Ekuvuseleleni iZwi 2007, isandiso sefayela esizenzakalelayo sashintshelwa ku-DOCX. Lokhu kwenziwa ngenxa yomncintiswano okhulayo ovela kumafomethi wemithombo yamahhala nevulekile njenge-Open Office ne-ODF.

Ku-DOCX, umaki we-DOCX wenziwa nge-XML, bese u-X ku-DOCX. I-codec entsha ibuye yayivumela ukuthi isekele izici ezithuthukile.

I-DOCX, eyayingumphumela wamazinga owethulwe ngaphansi kwegama elithi Office Open XML, yaletha ukuthuthuka okufana nosayizi befayela abancane.
Lolu shintsho luphinde lwavula indlela yamafomethi afana ne-PPTX ne-XLSX.

Guqula ifayela le-DOC libe yi-DOCX

Ezimweni eziningi, noma yiluphi uhlelo lokucubungula amagama olukwazi ukuvula ifayela le-DOC lungaguqula lelo dokhumenti libe yifayela le-DOCX. Kungashiwo okufanayo ngokuguqula i-DOCX ibe yi-DOC. Le nkinga yenzeka lapho othile esebenzisa iZwi 2003 noma ngaphambili. Kulokhu, udinga ukuvula ifayela le-DOCX ku-Word 2007 noma kamuva (noma olunye uhlelo oluhambisanayo) bese uligcina ngefomethi ye-DOC.

Ezinguqulweni ezindala zeZwi, iMicrosoft ibuye yakhipha iphakethe lokuhambisana elingafakwa ukunikeza ukwesekwa kwe-DOCX.

Ngaphandle kwalokho, izinhlelo ezinjengeMicrosoft Word, i-Google Amadokhumenti, i-LibreOffice Writer, njll ziyakwazi ukuguqula amafayela e-DOC abe amanye amafomethi afana ne-PDF, RTF, TXT, njll.

Ungaba nentshisekelo yokufunda mayelana:

• Uwavula kanjani amadokhumenti e-Microsoft Word ngaphandle kwe-Word
• Ungayivikela kanjani iphasiwedi umqulu weZwi
• Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Google Amadokhumenti ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi
• Imodi emnyama ye-Google Docs: Ungayinika kanjani amandla itimu emnyama ku-Google Amadokhumenti, Amaslayidi, nokuthi AmaSpredishithi

Iyiphi okufanele ngiyisebenzise? DOC noma i-DOCX?

Namuhla, azikho izingqinamba zokuhambisana phakathi kwe-DOC ne-DOCX njengoba lawa mafomethi wedokhumenti asekelwa cishe yiwo wonke ama-software. Kodwa-ke, uma kufanele ukhethe okukodwa kwalokhu okubili, i-DOCX inketho engcono.

Inzuzo enkulu yokusebenzisa i-DOCX ngaphezulu kwe-DOC ukuthi iphumela kusayizi wefayela omncane futhi olula. Lawa mafayela afundeka kalula futhi adluliswa. Njengoba isuselwa kuzinga le-Office Open XML, yonke isoftware yokucubungula amagama isekela zonke izici ezithuthukile. Izinhlelo eziningi zishiya kancane inketho yokonga amadokhumenti ngefomethi ye-DOC ngoba iphelelwe yisikhathi manje.

Ngakho-ke, ingabe uthole le ndatshana ngomehluko phakathi kwefayela le-DOC nefayela le-DOCX eliwusizo? Ungakhohlwa ukwabelana ngempendulo yakho futhi usisize sithuthuke.

Umehluko phakathi kwe-DOC ne-DOCX FAQ