amasayithi wokuhlola isivinini se-inthanethi aphezulu ayi-10

Ama-ISP emhlabeni jikelele ajwayele ukuziqhayisa ngokukhuthaza isivinini se-inthanethi eshesha kakhulu kuzikhangiso zabo ezigxile kubathengi. Noma ngabe isemkhakheni wezintambo ezibonakalayo (FTTH) noma insizakalo ye-intanethi yasekhaya ADSL Ungaqiniseka ukuthi i-ISP yakho ayenzi izimangalo eziyihaba mayelana nesivinini se-inthanethi.

Uma ubhalisela ulayini omusha we-inthanethi, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuthatha isivivinyo se-inthanethi esivivinyweni online. Ngale ndatshana, sinikeza ukubuka konke okungachemile kwezindawo ezingcono kakhulu zokukala isivinini se-inthanethi zango-2023:

Izindawo ezihamba phambili zokuhlola isivinini se-inthanethi

Awudingi ukukhathazeka ngokuthi ungasihlola kanjani isivinini se-inthanethi. Ukuhlolwa kulula. Vele uvule enye yamawebhusayithi angcono kakhulu okuhlola isivinini se-inthanethi futhi uyiqalise. Izokutshela isivinini sangempela se-inthanethi soxhumano lwakho. Ngalolu lwazi, ungabe usunquma ukuthi uyakuthola yini lokho okukhokhele. Hlola isivinini sakho bese usiqhathanisa nesivinini esikhangiswa yi-ISP yakho.

 

1. indawo Ookla

Indawo Ookla Ngumhlinzeki woqobo wokuhlolwa kwamahhala kwejubane online. Futhi iyinkampani yokuhlola isivinini se-Intanethi ehamba phambili emhlabeni, abasebenzisi bangayethemba insizakalo Ookla Ukuhlinzeka ngemiphumela enembile yokulinganisa ukusebenza nokuxilongwa kwezinkinga ze-inthanethi. Ngokuchofoza inkinobho, abasebenzisi bangasebenzisa ithuba lokuhlolwa kwejubane lika-Okla ukuthola ulwazi olungakhethi kakhulu maqondana nesivinini se-inthanethi okwamanje.

Ngokungafani namanye amasayithi wokuhlola isivinini lapha, i- Ookla Akuyena umhlinzeki we-inthanethi ngakho-ke ayinakho ukungqubuzana kwezintshisakalo uma kuziwa ekunikezeni izivivinyo zejubane le-inthanethi.

Yini ehlukanisa isiza Speedtest ka-Ookla ukuthi linikeza abasebenzisi ithuba lokukhetha iseva yokuhlola noma kuphi emhlabeni. ngenkathi uthanda Ookla Ngokukubhanqa ngokuzenzakalela nensizakalo yesifunda esiseduzane nesifunda sakho nendawo, ungakhetha isevisi yakho ngokuchofoza kusixhumanisi esithi "Shintsha iseva".Shintsha iSevabese ufaka inani lokusesha kubha yokusesha. Ngaphezu kokulayisha nokulanda isivinini, isayithi libuye lihlole ukuhlolwa kwe-ping okuhle kubasebenzisi abanesifiso sokwazi ukuthi nini ping Ukuqhathanisa nalabo abakwezinye izindawo ezikude ngokwendawo.

Izici ze-Ookla

• Ngokungenabandlululo kunoma iyiphi inkampani yesevisi ye-intanethi.
• Isevisi ehamba phambili emhlabeni.
• Ungaqhuba isivivinyo se-ping.
• Ungakhetha iseva ukuhlola isivinini se-intanethi.
• Ungayisebenzisa mahhala.

Okubi kwe-Ookla

• Iwebhusayithi kanye nohlelo lokusebenza kunezikhangiso.

Landa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Ookla Okwe-android و iOS

2. indawo I-NetSpot

Ingaphezulu nje kwesiza sokuhlola isivinini, isihloli esiphelele sokuhlaziya ukumbozwa kwenethiwekhi ye-WiFi, ukuthola amandla wenethiwekhi nokuphepha, ukuphepha kwenethiwekhi nokunye okuningi. INetSpot ingasiza abantu nabathengi ukuthi banqume ukusethwa okungcono kakhulu kwamanethiwekhi angenazintambo ngokuhlaziya indlela abaziphethe ngayo ngokufunda ngeziteshi zokusakaza ezingenantambo.

Ngocwaningo lwendawo ephelele, iNetSpot ingakusiza ukunquma ikhwalithi yokutholakala kwe-WiFi, thola izindawo "ezibuthakathaka" noma okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo ze-WiFi futhi ikusize uqonde ukuthi ungayifaka kuphi i-router yakho (imodemu) ukunika amandla ukufakwa okuphezulu. Futhi ngokusebenzisa iqoqo ledatha, abasebenzisi bangaqoqa imininingwane ebalulekile ngamanethiwekhi abo nezindawo abasebenza kuzo ukuthuthukisa izixazululo zenethiwekhi yasekhaya.

INetSpot futhi isebenza njengethuluzi lokuxazulula izinkinga ukuxazulula izinkinga ngoxhumano lwakho lwenethiwekhi. Sebenzisa i-NetSpot ukuxazulula inkinga yokuxhuma futhi ubone imithombo yokuphazamiseka okungenazintambo ngenkathi uthola insizakalo.

Izici zeNetSpot

• Inikeza insizakalo yokuxilonga ngaphandle kwentambo yamaphutha.
• Ungayisebenzisa mahhala ukusetshenziswa komuntu siqu.

Okumbi kweNetSpot

• Isixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi sewebhusayithi siyinkimbinkimbi.

 

3. indawo Ukuhlolwa Kwejubane leVerizon

isayithi ende I-Verizon engenantambo Umhlinzeki omkhulu we-intanethi e-United States onamakhasimende angaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-147. Ngamakhasimende amaningi kangaka nezinhlelo eziningi ze-inthanethi ezahlukahlukene, akumangalisi ukuthi Verizon Isivivinyo samahhala. Ngenkathi ukunikeza isivivinyo samahhala kumakhasimende akho kumane kuyinsizakalo enhle yamakhasimende, kufanele uzibuze ukuthi imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwejubane leVerizon ayikhethi yini.

Kubanikezeli abakhulu bejubane le-inthanethi njenge Verizon Izintshisekelo ezikhethekile ekugcineni ukwethembeka kwabo ebusweni bomphakathi njengabahlinzeki abahamba phambili bejubane ne-inthanethi. Ngalokhu engqondweni, abasebenzisi kufanele futhi bacabangele ukuhlola izivinini zabo ze-intanethi kwenye yezingosi ezizimele zokuhlola isivinini se-inthanethi. Noma kunjalo, isivivinyo samahhala esivivinywa kusuka ku- Verizon Kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi unikeza inqwaba yamathiphu nolunye ulwazi kubasebenzisi.

Izici zeVerizon Speed ​​Test

• Ihlanzekile futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa interface yomsebenzisi.
• Ungayisebenzisa mahhala.
• Inikeza imininingwane emihle kanye nezixhumanisi zemithombo yayo

Okubi kokuhlolwa kwejubane leVerizon

• Akuwenzi isivivinyo ukukala isivinini se-Intanethi kulabo abangekho e-United States of America.
• Isikhala esikhulu sokukhangisa seVerizon.
• Kubhekwa njengomthombo wokuchema weVerizon.

 

4. indawo Isivivinyo se-Google Fiber Speed

Lungiselela Isivivinyo se-Google Fiber Speed Ukuhlolwa kwejubane okuhle kakhulu okuvela enkampanini enkulu yakwaGoogle, engomunye wabahlinzeki bokuqala bezintambo ezibonakalayo emhlabeni jikelele. Ngenkathi imicu ye-optical yaziwa ngokunikela ngesivinini esisheshayo, iningi labantu lithembele ekuxhumaneni okungenantambo ukusebenzisa ukuxhumana kwabo kwe-Intanethi.

angasebenzisa Isivivinyo se-Google Fiber Speed Ukuhlola noma isiphi isivinini se-inthanethi. Ine-interface yomsebenzisi ehlanzekile nelula, nokuyinto abasebenzisi abayilindele kuGoogle. Ibuye inikeze isevisi engenazikhangiso, abasebenzisi baqondiswa nje ngokuchofoza inkinobho yokudlala.

Ukuchofoza inkinobho yokudlala kuzoqala isivivinyo ukukala isivinini sakho se-inthanethi, futhi imiphumela izovela ngokushesha ku-speedometer maphakathi kwesikrini. Lapha, iGoogle iphinde inikeze ngesixhumanisi sokufunda kabanzi ngokuhlolwa kwejubane ngokujwayelekile, okuthinta isivinini, nokuthi ungasithuthukisa kanjani isivinini se-inthanethi.

Izici ze-Google Fiber Speed ​​Test

• Ungaqhuba isivivinyo se-ping.
• Ine-interface yomsebenzisi elula.
• Ayinazikhangiso.
• Ungayisebenzisa mahhala.

Okubi kwe-Google Fiber Speed ​​Test

• Ukuchema okungenzeka / Akusiye umhlinzeki wesevisi ozimele.

 

5. indawo fast

IFast.com iyisiza sokuhlola isivinini se-inthanethi esisebenziseka mahhala futhi esisebenziseka kalula esihambisana naso Netflix. Ikala isivinini sakho sokulanda ngokuhlola ukuxhumana kwakho phakathi kwedivayisi yakho namaseva Netflix abazisebenzisayo ohlelweni lwabo lokulethwa kokuqukethwe.

Ukuphela kokufanele ukwenze ukuvakashela isiza Fast.com isivinini test Netflix Okusemthethweni - Ngokushesha isivinini sakho se-inthanethi sizovela esikrinini. Uma kungamamegabhithi ambalwa ngomzuzwana ngaphansi kokulindelekile, ungakhathazeki.

lindela inkampani inetflix Ngokuyinhloko lokhu kuzosetshenziswa ngabantu abafuna ukubheka ukuthi ijubane labo lamanje likuphatha yini okuqukethwe yiNetflix, noma kunjalo, imiphumela oyitholayo ifana kakhulu nemiphumela oyithola ngokuhlolwa kwejubane ngqo kusuka ku-ISP yakho.

Kuyashesha. Izici

• Ayinazo izikhangiso.
• I-interface elula kakhulu futhi ehlanzekile yomsebenzisi.
• Isivivinyo sisebenza kuphrothokholi https Ukuphepha.

Kuyashesha. Okubi

• Ukungabi nalwazi ngokuxazulula inkinga noma isiphakamiso sokuthi ungalithuthukisa kanjani ijubane lokuxhumeka kwakho kumhlinzeki wakho wesevisi.

Landa uhlelo lokusebenza olusheshayo Okwe-android و iOS

 

6. indawo IjubaneOme.me

IjubaneOme.me Kuyisayithi yokuhlola isivinini se-inthanethi eklanyelwe amasistimu wokusebenza amaningi futhi elungiselelwe amadivaysi eselula. I-Speedof.me inikezela ngohlelo oluwusizo lokuhlola isivinini sakho sokulanda nesokulayisha, ngemiphumela eboniswa kugrafu emibalabala okwamanje.

Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa izivivinyo eziningi zejubane le-inthanethi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-Speedof.me inegrafu yomlando ukukusiza uqhathanise imiphumela edlule. Kungaba wusizo ekuhlolweni kwejubane maqondana nezikhathi eziphakeme kanye ne-intanethi ehamba kancane. Njengoba abahlinzeki bezinsizakalo kwesinye isikhathi kungadingeka banciphise isivinini se-intanethi ngenxa yenqubomgomo yokusebenzisa efanele futhi ngoba insizakalo ye-intanethi iyisevisi yokwabelana esidlangalaleni, iSpeedof.me ingakusiza ukunquma isikhathi sosuku lapho uxhumano lwakho lwe-inthanethi luqine kakhulu.

Izici zeSpeedOf.me

• Indawo yomsebenzisi elungiselelwe yeselula nedeskithophu.
• Ungayisebenzisa mahhala.
• Ukuboniswa okulula kwedatha.

Okubi kweSpeedOf.me

• Ukuba khona kwezikhangiso kusayithi.
• Isimo esibonakalayo sesayithi siminyene.

 

7. indawo Isivivinyo se-AT & T Internet Speed

I-AT & T inikeza isivivinyo se-inthanethi esivivinyweni online nge Imibiko ye-DSLR. Yize ibukeka iphelelwe yisikhathi, insiza uqobo isebenza kahle futhi inikezela ngemiphumela efanele.

Siyajabula ukuthi ibonisa imiphumela yokuhlola njengombhalo ongenalutho, okwenza kube lula ukukopisha, ukulondoloza, ukubuka, nokuqhathanisa nokuhlolwa kokugcina esikhathini esizayo.

Izici ze-AT & T Internet Speed ​​Test

• Inikeza ngezilinganiso zokulanda zamafayela namavidiyo we-MP3.
• Inikeza izilinganiso zokulayisha okunamathiselwe kwe-imeyili nemidwebo yezithombe.

Okumbi kwe-AT & T Internet Speed ​​Test

• Akunalwazi maqondana nokuthi ungavivinya kuphi.
• Alukho ulwazi mayelana nekheli lakho le-IP.
• Alukho ulwazi mayelana ne-Internet Service Provider yakho (ISP).
• Akunamininingwane enikeza imiphumela ye- I-Ping / I-Latency kumadivayisi eselula.

 

8. indawo I-SpeedSmart

I-SpeedSmart Kuyisiza sokuhlola isivinini se-inthanethi esisebenzisekayo esinikeza imininingwane mayelana nesivinini sakho sokulanda / sokulayisha kanye nemininingwane ye-ping yokuxhumeka kwakho. Imininingwane ye-Ping ingabaluleka uma uzama ukuhlaziya ngokunembile ukuxhumana kwakho ne-ISP yakho.

I-SpeedSmart isekela uchungechunge lwamasethingi athuthukile oxhumano lwe-inthanethi oluhamba phambili futhi inikezela ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-iOS ne-Android ongazilanda futhi uzisebenzise ukugcina ithrekhi yemiphumela yakho.

Ngenxa yohlu lomlando oluningiliziwe, amashadi nezibalo ezisetshenziswa yilesi thuluzi, ungahlala ulandela amanani wejubane lakho lokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi.

Izici ze-SpeedSmart

• Isibonisi esisebenziseka kalula.
• Azikho izigelekeqe.
• Ungaqhuba isivivinyo se-ping.

Okubi kwe-Speed ​​Smart

• Kuthatha isikhathi esiningi ukuqedela ukuhlolwa kwejubane le-inthanethi.
• Asikho isici sokuthuthukisa uxhumano.

Landa i-SpeedSmart App Okwe-android و iOS

 

9. indawo Ukuhlolwa Kwejubane leXfinity

Lungiselela Ukuhlolwa Kwejubane leXfinity by I-Comcast Cable Communications Ithuluzi eliwusizo lokuhlola kalula isivinini sakho se-inthanethi. Kuthatha kuphela imizuzwana embalwa ukuthola ukulanda nokulayisha izinombolo zejubane, futhi kuzokutshela nesikhathi sokuphendula kuyo yonke inethiwekhi.

Njengamanye amasayithi wamamitha wejubane afanayo we-inthanethi, ikhetha ngokuzenzakalela isiphakeli ku-ping ukubona isilinganiso sakho sejubane. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna ukuthola ukuhlolwa kwakho ungakwenza kalula njengoba kungenazo izikhangiso ezinhle.

njengoba wabelana Xfinity Futhi amanye amathiphu alula okukhulisa ijubane nokuthi ungabeka kanjani i-router (imodemu), amakhono wedivayisi, izinhlelo zokuvuselela izinhlelo, njll.

Izici ze-Xfinity Speed ​​Test

• Ayinazikhangiso.
• Isivivinyo sisebenza kumthetho olandelwayo ophephile we-https.
• Ungacacisa indawo yokuhlolwa.
• Ixhasa kokubili i-IPv6 ne-IPv4.
• Ungabelana ngemiphumela yokuhlolwa.
• Ukusebenziseka kalula.

Okubi kweXfinity Speed ​​Test

• Akukuniki imininingwane elinganiselwe mayelana nekheli le-IP elisetshenziselwe isivivinyo.
• Ngeke kusebenze ngenkathi kushintshwa phakathi kwamathebhu noma kuncishiswa isiphequluli.
• Akukho ukubonisa kwegrafu.

 

10. I-Meteor: Isivinini se-inthanethi samahhala nohlolo lokusebenza lokusebenza

Meteor Kuyinto uhlelo lokusebenza lokuhlola isivinini se-inthanethi samahhala nesoftware kusuka I-OpenSignal Iyatholakala kuzo zombili izinhlelo zokusebenza iOS و I-Android Ikuvumela ukuthi uvivinye isivinini sakho sokulanda / sokulayisha, futhi wenze isivivinyo se-ping.

Ezansi kwemiphumela yokuhlolwa, nginayo Meteor Uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza (Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingama-25) ezinezilinganiso zokuthi zisebenza kahle kangakanani ngokuya ngohlolo lwakho lokugcina. Izokwahlukanisa ukusebenza kohlelo lokusebenza ngezigaba ezine: kubi, kuhle, kuhle kakhulu futhi kuhle - kususelwa ekuxhumekeni kwenethiwekhi okukhona njengamanje.

Ohlwini lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisekelwayo zifaka phakathi: i-Gmail, i-Facebook, i-Youtube, i-Google Maps, i-WhatsApp, i-Twitter nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza eziyi-19! Vele uchofoze kuhlelo lokusebenza oluthile, futhi luzonikeza ukwahlukaniswa kokuthi lusebenza kahle kangakanani ngokuya ngokuxhumeka kwakho kwamanje ku-ISP yakho.

Izici Meteor

• Isibonisi esisebenziseka kalula.
• I-interface enhle futhi enemibala yomsebenzisi.
• Imiphumela inembile kakhulu.
• Ungenza isivivinyo se-ping.

Okubi kweMeteor

• Kuthatha isikhathi esiningi ukuqeda isivivinyo.
• Ayinaso isici sokukhulisa uxhumano.

 

Ukuhlolwa kwejubane le-inthanethi namasayithi wokulinganisa yizinsizakalo zamahhala eziku-inthanethi noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikuvumela ukuthi ulinganise futhi uvivinye isivinini sakho se-inthanethi kulezi zinsuku futhi isikhathi esiningi asicabangi ngokusebenzisa isivinini se-inthanethi ngaphandle uma i-inthanethi yakho ihamba kancane. Kepha kubalulekile ukuhlola i-intanethi yakho noma kunini lapho ubhalisela uhlelo olusha noma ukushintsha umhlinzeki we-inthanethi. Uma kukhona noma yisiphi isimiso ngemuva kwale nqubo, kungukuthi ama-ISPs adume ngokungathembeki uma kukhulunywa ngokuthengisa ijubane labo le-intanethi.

Ukuhlola isivinini kuzokhombisa ukulanda kwakho nesivinini sokulayisha. Ijubane livame ukulinganiswa ngamamegabhayithi ngomzuzwana ngesivinini sokulanda ngokuvamile sishesha kakhulu kunesivinini sokulayisha. Isizathu salokhu ukuthi izinsizakalo eziningi ze-Intanethi zenzelwe ukulanda imininingwane, njengokubuka amavidiyo noma ukulanda amakhasi e-web. Isivinini sokulayisha silinganisa ukuthi ukuxhumana kwakho kuthumela imininingwane ngokushesha kangakanani kwabanye, ngakho-ke kuvame ukuhamba kancane.

Uma unomuzwa wokuthi i-intanethi yakho ihamba kancane kakhulu noma umane ushintshele kuhlelo olusha lwe-inthanethi, ungahlola ukuxhumana kwakho okusha ngesinye sezivivinyo ezinhle kakhulu zejubane le-WiFi. Ukuhlolwa kwejubane le-inthanethi kukunikeza inkomba enembile yejubane lokuxhumeka kwakho okwamanje.

Ungase ube nentshisekelo ku-: Ungakuthola kanjani ukusetshenziswa kwephakeji lethu le-inthanethi kanye nenani lama-gig asele ngezindlela ezimbili.

 

Yini okufanele uyenze uma isivinini sakho se-inthanethi sihamba kancane?

Ama-ISP amaningi anikela ngesivinini “esifinyelela ku…”, okusho ukuthi phakathi nosuku, ijubane lakho le-inthanethi lizoshintsha futhi lingahle lifinyelele kumkhawulo omkhulu. Ukuze uthole isivinini sakho, sebenzisa njalo izingosi zokuhlola isivinini se-inthanethi ezikwenza kangcono kakhulu ezikukwazisa ukuthi zishintsha kanjani futhi ngezikhathi zini emini. Lapho ususazi isivinini sakho se-inthanethi esimaphakathi, ungenza okuthile ukukulungisa. Amanye amathiphu wokuzama ukulungisa insiza ehamba kancane yile:

• Qala kabusha noma ushintshe amadivayisi akho - Amamodemu / ama-routes angalungile ayimbangela yokuqala yezivinini ze-intanethi ezihamba kancane. Kwesinye isikhathi ukuqala kabusha imodemu yakho ne-router kuzolungisa inkinga.
• Uma kungukusetshenziswa kokuxhumeka kwentambo (ikhebula), zama ukushintsha ikhebuli.
• Ngena ngemvume kumodemu yakho noma ku-router beseKhetha inani lamadivayisi / Ixhunyiwe ongayisebenzisa ngasikhathi sinye.
• Uma unezinsimbi, zama ukuzisusa. Bangakwazi ukuthuthukisa isignali yakho. Ungaba nentshisekelo ku: Ungayixazulula kanjani inkinga yokungazinzi kwensizakalo ye-Intanethi yasekhaya ngokuningiliziwe.
• Bheka ukuthi iziphi izinhlelo ezisebenza ngemuva futhi ezingadla lonke ijubane lakho le-inthanethi. Futhi, yenza ukuskena bese ubheka i-malware noma amagciwane enza lokhu futhi. Ungaba nentshisekelo yokufunda mayelana: Ungayivikela kanjani ikhompyutha yakho kumagciwane naku-malware
• yenza Shintsha iphasiwedi yenethiwekhi ye-WiFi bese ulungisa imodem yakho noma amasethingi erutha ukuze uzuze kakhulu kuwo. Sebenzisa isivivinyo esinembe kunazo zonke ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wazi kahle ukuthi ishesha kangakanani noma ihamba kancane inethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi. Ungaba nentshisekelo yokufunda mayelana: Ungayifihla kanjani i-Wi-Fi kuzo zonke izinhlobo zerutha WE
• Shayela i-ISP yakho bese uxazulula inkinga uma ungatholi njalo isivinini osikhokhelayo. Ungadinga ukuthuthukisa uhlelo lwakho noma ukhokhe ngaphezulu ukuze uthole isivinini esiphakeme. Ungaba nentshisekelo ku: Inombolo yesevisi yamakhasimende

Ungasandisa kanjani isivinini se-inthanethi unomphela?

Uma irutha (imodemuEyakho yamanje indala kakhulu, ukuthuthukela edivayisini yeWiFi yesimanje esekela ubuchwepheshe obungenantambo bamuva kuyindlela engcono yokwengeza isivinini sakho se-inthanethi. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kungabiza, kepha umehluko ungaba mkhulu futhi uwufanele.

Ungaba nentshisekelo yokufunda mayelana: ukuxazulula izinkinga ze-intanethi kancane Ungasebenzisa futhi isayithi lethu ukwenza isivinini se-inthanethi.

Isiphetho

Ukulinganisa njalo isivinini sakho se-inthanethi kuyisivikelo esihle kakhulu sokuxhashazwa yi-ISP yakho. Ngenkathi ungasebenzisa isivivinyo sejubane lomhlinzeki wakho wesevisi, ngaso sonke isikhathi kuwumqondo omuhle ukubuyekeza isivivinyo sakho sejubane nemiphumela yokuhlolwa okungakhethi eceleni. Ngale ndlela ungaqiniseka ukuthi uthola inani eligcwele lalokhu okukhokhele.

Sithemba ukuthi uthole lesi sihloko siwusizo ekwazini amasayithi aphezulu ayi-10 amamitha esivinini se-inthanethi. Yabelana ngombono wakho nolwazi lwakho kumazwana. Futhi, uma i-athikili ikusiza, yabelana ngayo nabangani bakho.

^[1]