Ngokwanda kwenani ledatha nsukuzonke, ubuchwepheshe bokugcina abukathuthuki kangako ngakho-ke ukucindezelwa kwefayela sekuyindlela ebalulekile yokugcina idatha kulezi zinsuku. Kunezinhlelo eziningi zokucinana kwefayela ezinganciphisa usayizi wefayela ukuze ukwazi ukuzigcina kalula futhi wabelane ngakho.
Ukukhetha isoftware engcono kakhulu yeWinZip kuwumsebenzi onzima ngoba izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zinezinzuzo nezinkinga ezihlukile. Ngenkathi abanye beshesha ukucindezela amafayela aphezulu, amanye asebenziseka kalula futhi asebenziseka kalula.
Nalu uhlu lwamafomethi wokucinana wefayela asetshenziswa kakhulu:
I-RAR - Ifomethi Yokucindezela Ifayela Edume Kakhulu
I-RAR (Roshal Archive), eqanjwe ngonjiniyela wayo u-Eugene Roshal, ingenye yamafomethi wokucindezela amafayili athandwa kakhulu. Ifayela linesandiso. I-RAR Ifayela elicindezelwe eliqukethe ifayili noma ifolda engaphezu kweyodwa. Ungacabanga ngefayela I-RAR Isebenza njengesikhwama esiqukethe amafayela namanye amafolda. Ayikwazi ukuvula amafayela I-RAR Kusetshenziswa kuphela uhlelo olukhethekile okukhipha okuqukethwe kufayela ukuze kusetshenziswe. Uma ungenayo i-RAR extractor, awukwazi ukubuka okuqukethwe kuyo.
I-ZIP - Enye ifomethi yokugcina ethandwayo
I-ZIP Ngenye ifomethi yokugcina yomlando esetshenziswa kakhulu kwi-Intanethi. yenza amafayela I-ZIP , njengamanye amafomethi wefayela lokugcina umlando, agcina amafayela namafolda ngefomethi ecindezelwe. Enye inzuzo yokusebenzisa ifomethi I-ZIP Amandla wokuvula amafayela I-ZIP Ngaphandle kwesoftware yangaphandle. Izinhlelo eziningi ezisebenzayo, kufaka phakathi i-macOS ne-Windows, zinokuvula i-zip okwakhelwe ngaphakathi.
7z - Ifayela Lokugcina Ingobo yomlando linikeza isilinganiso sokucindezelwa okuphezulu
7z Yifomethi yomthombo ovulekile yomthombo wefayela onikezela isilinganiso sokucindezela okuphezulu futhi isebenzisa i-LZMA njengendlela yokuminyanisa okuzenzakalelayo. Isekela ifomethi 7z Cindezela amafayela afinyelela kuma-gigabyte ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-16000000000. Ohlangothini olungezansi, ludinga nesoftware eyengeziwe ukucindezela ifayili. Ifayela le-7z lingahle licindezelwe kusetshenziswa i-7-zip noma olunye uhlelo lomuntu wesithathu.
I-LZMA string algorithm noma i-Lempel-Ziv-Markov iyi-algorithm esetshenziselwa ukucindezelwa kwedatha engalahleki. I-7z kwakuyifomethi yokuqala yefayela lokugcina umlando ukusebenzisa i-LZMA.
I-TAR - Ifomethi Yokugcina Ifayela Ethandwa Kakhulu ku-Unix
Tar Kuyindlela emfushane yokugcina ingobo yomlando futhi kwesinye isikhathi ebizwa ngeTarball. Yifomethi ejwayelekile yokugcina ingobo yomlando ezinhlelweni Linux و Unix. Amathuluzi amaningi avela eceleni ayatholakala ukuvula amafayela I-Tar. Ngenye indlela, kunamathuluzi amaningi aku-inthanethi atholakalayo ukukhipha okuqukethwe yifayela Tar. Uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amafomethi, Tar Iqoqo lamafayela wokugcina umlando angacindezelwe.
Ukuqhathanisa amafomethi wokugcina umlando ahlukile
I-RAR, i-ZIP, i-7z, ne-TAR
Uma kukhulunywa ngokuqhathanisa amafomethi wokuminyanisa wefayela ehlukile, kunezici ezimbalwa ongahlaziya ngazo ezinhle kakhulu. Kukhona ukusebenza kahle, isilinganiso sokucindezelwa, ukubethela nokusekelwa kwe-OS.
Ngezansi kwetafula elinezici zonke lapho uqhathanisa I-RAR Okuphambene I-ZIP Okuphambene 7z Okuphambene Tar.
inothi: Ngisebenzise isoftware yokuminyanisa ejwayelekile (i-WinRAR, i-7-Zip, i-WinZip) nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zefayela kufaka phakathi umbhalo, i-JPEG, ne-MP4 kusetshenzisiwe kulolu vivinyo.
| othisha | I-RAR | I-الرمز البريدي | 7z | Kuthatha |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ukuminyaniswa isilinganiso (ngokuya ngezivivinyo zethu) | 63% | 70% | 75% | 62% |
| ukubethela | AES-256 | I-AES | AES-256 | I-AES |
| Ukusekelwa kwe-OS | I-ChromeOS ne-Linux | IWindows, i-MacOS ne-ChromeOS | i-linux | i-linux |
Njengoba kungabonakala etafuleni, amafomethi e-archive wefayili ahlukile anezinzuzo ezahlukahlukene kanye nokubi. Kuningi kuya ngohlobo lwefayela ofuna ukulicindezela kanye nohlelo olusebenzisayo.
RAR, ZIP, 7z, ne-TAR - imiphumela
Ekuhlolweni kwethu, sikutholile lokho 7z Yifomethi enhle kakhulu yokucindezela ngenxa yesilinganiso sayo sokucindezela okukhulu, ukubethela okuqinile kwe-AES-256, namandla okuzikhiphela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ifomethi yomthombo ovulekile wokugcina umlando. Kodwa-ke, kukhona ezinye izihibe ekusekelweni kwe-OS.
Ukuqhathanisa amathuluzi wokucindezelwa kwefayela
Manje njengoba sesazi ngamafomethi e-archive ahlukile, sekuyisikhathi sokuqhathanisa amathuluzi wokucindezela amafayili ahlukile ukukusiza ukhethe okungcono kakhulu kunezinketho esinazo lapha.
WinRAR
I-WinRAR ingelinye lamathuluzi wokucindezela amafayili athandwa kakhulu akhuliswe unjiniyela ngemuva kwesandiso sefayela le-RAR. Ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukucindezela nokunciphisa amafayela we-RAR ne-ZIP. Ingasetshenziselwa ukwethula okuqukethwe kwezinye izandiso zefayela njenge-7z, i-ZIPX, ne-TAR. Kuyisoftware ye-premium eza nesilingo samahhala. Kuluhlelo olususelwa kwiWindows futhi alutholakali nge-Mac.
I-WinZip
I-WinZip, njengoba kukhonjisiwe igama, isetshenziselwa ukucubungula amafayela we-ZIP phakathi kwamanye amafomethi wokugcina amafayela. Ingenye yezindlela ezithandwa kakhulu futhi ezisetshenzisiwe zeWinRAR ngenxa yesikhombimsebenzisi sayo esilula sokudonsa nokudonsa nokusebenziseka kalula. Uma siqhathanisa iWinRAR neWinZIP, eyokugcina icebile kakhulu futhi iyatholakala ngezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zokusebenza uma kuqhathaniswa neWinRAR. I-WinZip futhi iyi-premium program enesivivinyo samahhala sezinsuku ezingama-40.
I-7-Zip
I-7-Zip iyithuluzi lokuminyanisa lefayela elisha sha. Kususelwa ekwakhiweni komthombo ovulekile nokukala kokucindezela okuphezulu. Ishicilela i-LZMA njengendlela yokuminyanisa ezenzakalelayo enesivinini sokucindezela se-1MB / s kwi-2GHz CPU. I-7-zip idinga imemori ethe xaxa ukucindezela amafayela ngokuqhathaniswa namanye amathuluzi kepha uma okubaluleke kakhulu kuwusayizi wefayela omncane, i-7-zip iyindlela engcono kakhulu.
I-WinZIP vs WinRAR vs 7-Zip
Kunezici eziningi lapho isoftware yokuminyanisa "ehamba phambili" idinga ukuyihlola efana nokubethela, ukusebenza, isilinganiso sokuminyaniswa, namanani entengo.
Siqhathanise amapharamitha ahlukahlukene kuthebula elingezansi ukukusiza ukhethe ithuluzi elihle kakhulu.
| othisha | I-WinZIP | winrr | 7- Ikhodi Yeziphu |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ukuminyaniswa isilinganiso (ngokuya ngezivivinyo zethu) | 41% (ZIPX) | Ama-36% (RAR5) | I-45% (7z) |
| ubuchwepheshe bokubethela | AES-256 | AES-256 | AES-256 |
| Intengo | $ 58.94 (iWinZIP Pro) | $ 37.28 (umsebenzisi oyedwa) | Mahhala |
Qaphela: Ngisebenzise ifayili le-4 GB le-mp10 kulesi sivivinyo ukuhlola isilinganiso sokucindezelwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wonke amathuluzi asetshenzisiwe kuzilungiselelo ezifanele futhi azikho izilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe ezikhethiwe.
isiphetho
Ukukhetha ithuluzi lokuminyanisa ifayela kumayelana nokuthandayo. Kufana nokukhetha i-laptop. Abanye abantu bangafuna ukusebenza ngenkathi abanye bengagxila kakhulu ekuphatheni kwedivayisi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abanye abantu bangahle babe nezingqinamba ezithile zebhajethi ngakho-ke baya kudivayisi engaphakathi kwesabelomali sabo.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, i-7-zip isisiza ngomphumela. Inzuzo enkulu kunamanye amathuluzi wokucindezelwa kwamafayela ukuthi amahhala. Kodwa-ke, amathuluzi ahlukene anenhlanganisela yezinzuzo ezahlukahlukene kanye nokubi. Sibhale ezinye zazo ngezansi.
I-WinRAR - I-WinRAR wuhlelo okufanele ulusebenzise lapho okusemqoka kuwe ukucindezela ifayela elikhulu ngokushesha ngoba inqubo yokuminyanisa ye-WinRAR ishesha kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa namanye amathuluzi.
I-WinZIP - I-WinZIP kufanele kube ukukhetha kwakho okuhle kwethuluzi lokucindezelwa kwefayela lapho usebenza kuzingxenyekazi ezahlukahlukene ngoba amafayela acindezelwe yi-7z ne-WinRAR awahambelani ne-macOS nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.
I-7-zip 7-zip ngokusobala iyinqobile ngoba isilinganiso sayo sokucindezelwa singcono futhi wuhlelo lwamahhala. Inosayizi omncane wokulanda futhi kufanele kube ukukhetha okuhle kubantu abaningi abadinga ukucindezela nokukhipha amafayela nsuku zonke.
