Ubumfihlo Kuyikhono lomuntu noma lomuntu ukuzihlukanisa noma ulwazi ngaye futhi ngaleyo ndlela aziveze ngendlela ekhethiwe futhi ekhethiwe.

Ubumfihlo Imvamisa (ngomqondo wokuqala wokuzivikela) ikhono lomuntu (noma iqembu labantu), ukuvimbela ulwazi ngaye noma ngabo ekwazini abanye, ikakhulukazi izinhlangano nezikhungo, uma umuntu engazikhetheli ukunikela ngolwazi.

Umbuzo manje

Ubuvikela kanjani ubumfihlo bakho?

Futhi izithombe zakho nemibono evela ekugencweni ngogesi uma usebenza kwi-Intanethi noma usendleleni uyosebenza kwi-Intanethi?

Akekho umuntu ovikeleke ngokuphelele ekusebenzeni ngokugenca, futhi lokhu kwacaca ngemuva kwamahlazo nokuvuza okuningi, okwakamuva okwakuwukufinyelela kweWikiLeaks ezinkulungwaneni zamafayela angaphansi kwe-US intelligence agency. Bekubandakanya imininingwane ebaluleke kakhulu mayelana namasu wokugenca ama-akhawunti nezinsimbi ze-elekthronikhi zazo zonke izinhlobo, okuqinisekisa ikhono lezinsizakalo zezobunhloli zikahulumeni ukungena kwiningi lamadivayisi nama-akhawunti emhlabeni jikelele. Kepha izindlela ezilula zingakuvikela ekugenceni nasekuhloleni, ezihlanganiswe iphephandaba laseBrithani, iThe Guardian. Ake sazi ndawonye.

1. Qhubeka ubuyekeze uhlelo lwedivayisi

Isinyathelo sokuqala sokuvikela amafoni akho kubaduni ukuvuselela uhlelo lwedivayisi yakho ehlakaniphile noma ilaptop ngokushesha nje lapho kukhishwa uhlobo olusha. Ukubuyekeza amasistimu wehardware kungaba yisidina futhi kudle isikhathi, futhi kungenza ushintsho endleleni i-hardware yakho esebenza ngayo, kepha kudingekile impela. Kubaduni ngokuvamile basebenzisa ukuba sengozini kwezinhlelo zangaphambilini zehadiwe ukungena kuzo. Mayelana namadivayisi asebenza ohlelweni lwe- "iOS", kuyadingeka ukugwema ukwephula uhlelo, noma lokho okwaziwa njengeJailbreaking, okuyinqubo yokususa imikhawulo ebekwe yi-Apple kumadivayisi ayo, ngoba futhi kukhansela ukuvikelwa kumadivayisi . Lokhu kuvumela izinhlelo zokusebenza ukwenza izinguquko ezingekho emthethweni, eziveza umsebenzisi ekugenceni nasekuhloleni. Futhi abasebenzisi bavame ukwenza leli khefu ukusizakala ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingekho ku- “Apple Store” noma ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zamahhala.

2. Naka lokho esikulandayo

Uma silanda uhlelo lokusebenza ku-smartphone, uhlelo lokusebenza lusicela ukuthi silivumele ukuthi lenze izinto eziningana, kufaka phakathi ukufunda amafayela ocingweni, ukubuka izithombe, nokufinyelela kukhamera nakwimakrofoni. Ngakho-ke, cabanga ngaphambi kokulanda noma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza, uludinga ngempela? Ngabe angakuvezela kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwengozi? Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kubasebenzisi be-Android, njengoba uhlelo lokufaka kulo (ngeGoogle) lungavinjelwe kakhulu, futhi inkampani ngaphambilini ithole izinhlelo eziningi ezinonya ezahlala izinyanga ezimbalwa ku-Google Play Isitolo ngaphambi kokuthi zizisuse.

3. Bukeza izinhlelo efonini

Noma ngabe izinhlelo zokusebenza bezizinhle futhi ziphephile lapho uzilanda, izibuyekezo ezijwayelekile bezingaguqula lolu hlelo lokusebenza lube nokukhathazeka. Le nqubo ithatha kuphela imizuzu emibili. Uma usebenzisa i-iOS, ungathola lonke ulwazi mayelana nohlelo lokusebenza nokuthi lifinyelela ini kufoni yakho kuzilungiselelo> Ubumfihlo, Amasethingi> Ubumfihlo.

Ngokuqondene nesistimu ye-Android, udaba luyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, njengoba idivaysi ingavumeli ukufinyelela kulolu hlobo lolwazi, kepha izinhlelo zokulwa namagciwane (zokugenca) ezithinta ubumfihlo zethulwe ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ikakhulukazi i-Avast neMcAfee, okuyinto unikeze ngezinsizakalo zamahhala kuma-Smartphones lapho ulanda, Ixwayisa umsebenzisi ngezinhlelo zokusebenza eziyingozi noma yimuphi umzamo wokugenca.

4. Yenza ukugenca kube nzima kakhulu kubaduni

Uma kwenzeka ifoni yakho ephathekayo iwela ezandleni zobugebengu, usenkingeni yangempela. Uma afaka i-imeyili yakho, ukwazile ukungena kuwo wonke amanye ama-akhawunti akho, kumasayithi okuxhumana nabantu nakuma-akhawunti akho asebhange. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi izingcingo zakho zikhiyiwe ngephasiwedi enamadijithi ayisithupha uma zingekho ezandleni zakho. Yize kunobunye ubuchwepheshe obunjengezigxivizo zeminwe nokuzwa kobuso, lobu buchwepheshe buthathwa njengophephe kancane, njengoba isigebenga esinguchwepheshe singadlulisa izigxivizo zeminwe yakho enkomishini yengilazi noma sisebenzise izithombe zakho ukufaka ifoni. Futhi, ungasebenzisi ubuchwepheshe be- “smart” ukukhiya izingcingo, ikakhulukazi ukungazikhiyi uma usekhaya noma lapho iwashi eliseduze liseduze kwalo, sengathi uma eyodwa yalezi zinsimbi yebiwe, izongena zombili.

5. Njalo ukulungele ukulandelela nokukhiya ifoni

Hlela kusengaphambili ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthi izingcingo zakho zebiwe kuwe, ngakho-ke yonke idatha yakho iphephile. Mhlawumbe ubuchwepheshe obuvelele kulokhu ukuthi ukhetha ukuthi ifoni isule yonke idatha ekuyo ngemuva kwenani elithile lemizamo engalungile yokusetha iphasiwedi. Uma kwenzeka ucabanga ukuthi le nketho inkulu, ungasebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be- “find my phone” obuhlinzekwa yi- “Apple” ne- “Google” kumawebhusayithi abo, futhi inquma indawo ifoni ekuyo imephu, futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uyikhiye futhi usule yonke idatha ekuyo.

6. Ungashiyi izinsizakalo ze-inthanethi zingabhalwanga

Abanye abantu basebenzisa ukufinyelela okuzenzakalelayo kuma-akhawunti noma ezinhlelweni ukwenza kube lula kubo, kepha lesi sici sinikeza isigebengu ukulawula okuphelele kwama-akhawunti nezinhlelo zakho ngokushesha nje lapho zivula ikhompyutha noma iselula yakho. Ngakho-ke, ochwepheshe bayeluleka ngokumelene nokusebenzisa lesi sici. Ngaphezu kokushintsha amaphasiwedi unomphela. Babuye beluleke ukuthi bangasebenzisi iphasiwedi kuma-akhawunti angaphezu kweyodwa. Kubaduni ngokuvamile bazama ukufaka iphasiwedi abayithola kuwo wonke ama-akhawunti wakho ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, kuma-akhawunti asebhange ngogesi, noma kwabanye

7. Yamukela omunye umlingiswa

Uma ulandela lezi zinyathelo esishilo ekuqaleni, kunzima kakhulu ukuthi umuntu ahlasele ama-akhawunti akho. Kodwa-ke, imisebenzi emikhulu yokugenca edlule yenzeke ngaphandle kokuthola noma yiluphi ulwazi mayelana nesisulu, ngoba noma ngubani angafinyelela osukwini lokuzalwa kwakho kweqiniso futhi azi isibongo, negama likamama. Angathola lolu lwazi ku-Facebook, futhi yilokho kuphela akudingayo ukuqhekeza iphasiwedi nokulawula i-akhawunti egqekeziwe nokugenca amanye ama-akhawunti. Ngakho-ke, ungathatha izinhlamvu eziqanjiwe futhi uzihlobanise nesikhathi sakho esedlule ukuze uzenze zingalindelekile. Isibonelo: Wazalwa ngo-1987 kanti umama nguVictoria Beckham.

8. Naka i-Wi-Fi yomphakathi

I-Wi-Fi ezindaweni zomphakathi, amathilomu nezindawo zokudlela iyasiza kakhulu futhi kwesinye isikhathi iyadingeka. Kodwa-ke, kuyingozi kakhulu, njengoba noma ngubani oxhunywe kuyo angakwazi ukuhlola konke esikwenzayo kunethiwekhi. Yize kungadinga uchwepheshe wekhompiyutha noma isigebenga esinguchwepheshe, akuqedi ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi abantu abanjalo babe khona nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Kungakho-ke kuyalelwa ukuthi ungaxhumi kwi-Wi-Fi etholakala kuwo wonke umuntu ezindaweni zomphakathi ngaphandle kwezimo ezidingeka kakhulu, nangemuva kokusebenzisa isici se-VPN (Virtual Private Network) esitholakala kuzinhlelo zokusebenza kuzo zombili i-Android ne-iOS, okunikeza okuphephile ukuvikelwa kokuphequlula kwi-Intanethi.

9. Naka uhlobo lwezaziso ezivela esikrinini esikhiyiwe

Kuyadingeka ukuthi ungavumeli imiyalezo yeposi evela emsebenzini, ikakhulukazi uma usebenza enkampanini noma enhlanganweni ebalulekile, ukuthi ivele esikrinini lapho ikhiyiwe. Lokhu kusebenza nakumbiko obhaliwe wama-akhawunti wakho asebhange. Le milayezo ingenza othile ukuthi entshontshe ifoni yakho ephathekayo ukuze athole ukufinyelela kulwazi oluthile noma antshontshe imininingwane yasebhange. Uma ungumsebenzisi we-iOS, kungcono ukukhubaza isici se-Siri, noma singanikeli ngemininingwane eyimfihlo noma eyimfihlo ngaphambi kokufaka iphasiwedi. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlaselwa kwangaphambili kwe-cyber kwakuthembele kuSiri ukufinyelela ifoni ngaphandle kwephasiwedi.

10. Bethela ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza

Lesi sinyathelo sithathwa njengesinye sezinyathelo ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuqapha uma kwenzeka othile eboleka ifoni ukushaya noma ukufinyelela i-Intanethi. Setha iphasiwedi ye-imeyili yakho, uhlelo lokusebenza lasebhange, i-albhamu yezithombe, noma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza noma insiza ku-smartphone yakho equkethe imininingwane ebucayi. Lokhu futhi kukugwema ukungena enkingeni lapho ifoni yakho yebiwe futhi wazi iphasiwedi eyinhloko, ngaphambi kokuthatha ezinye izinyathelo ezidingekayo. Yize lesi sici sikhona ku-Android, asikho ku-iOS, kepha singasetshenziswa ngokulanda uhlelo lokusebenza ku-Apple Store olunikeza le sevisi.

11. Yaziswa uma ifoni yakho ikude nawe

Uma ungumsebenzisi wokubuka ohlakaniphile ovela ku-Apple naku-Samsung, ungasebenzisa ngokunenzuzo lesi sici ukukwazisa ukuthi idivayisi yakho ye-smartphone isukile kuwe. Uma usendaweni yomphakathi, iwashi lizokuxwayisa ukuthi ulahlekelwe yifoni noma ukuthi othile untshontshele yona. Imvamisa lesi sici sisebenza ngemuva kokuqhele ngamamitha angaphansi kuka-50 kufoni, okwenza ukwazi ukuyishayela, uyizwe, futhi uyibuyisele.

12. Qiniseka ukuthi konke kulawulwa

Akunandaba ukuthi siqaphe kangakanani, asikwazi ukuzivikela ngokuphelele ekugengeni. Kunconywa ukulanda uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-LogDog olutholakala ku-Android naku-iOS, olubheka ama-akhawunti ayimfihlo kumasayithi afana ne-Gmail, iDropbox ne-Facebook. Isithumela izaziso ezisixwayisa ngengozi engaba khona njengokuzama ukungena kuma-akhawunti ethu kusuka kumasayithi okukhathazeka. I-LogDog isinikeza ithuba lokungena futhi sishintshe amaphasiwedi ethu ngaphambi kokulahlekelwa ukulawula ama-akhawunti ethu. Njengesevisi eyengeziwe, uhlelo luhlola i-imeyili yethu futhi luhlonza imilayezo equkethe imininingwane ebucayi, njengolwazi olumayelana nama-akhawunti ethu asebhange, futhi luyisuse ukuze luzivikele ukuba lungangeni ezandleni zabaduni.

Futhi usesimweni esihle sempilo nenhlalakahle yabalandeli bethu abathandekayo