ndazi Eyona software yasimahla yeCAD onokuthi uyisebenzise ngo-2023.
Kunokuthiwa ukusetyenziswa Isoftware yeCAD Ithathe indawo yokuyila ngesandla phakathi kwabakhi bezakhiwo kunye nabaphathi bokwakha, njengoko iququzelela uphuhliso, ukuguqulwa, kunye nokuphuculwa kwenkqubo yoyilo ngokudala imodeli ye-XNUMXD okanye ye-XNUMXD yeeprojekthi zokwakha.
Nangona kunjalo, ezi nkqubo zihlala zibiza kakhulu kwaye azifumaneki kuye wonke umntu, ngakumbi abaqalayo. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba senze isikhokelo sokukunceda ukhethe eyona software yasimahla yeCAD ka-2023.
Ukuba ufuna ukufunda ngeyona software yasimahla yoyilo lwegraphic yePC, landela nje esi sifundo kude kube sekupheleni. Ngoko, masiqalise.
Ziziphi iinkqubo zeCAD?
Iinkqubo Cad esisisifinyezo se (Uyilo lwekhompyutha) ziinkqubo zoyilo lwemizobo yekhompyuter, njengoko zisetyenziselwa ukwenza imizobo yobunjineli, uyilo, ishishini, i-elektroniki, uyilo lomatshini, kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi ezifuna uyilo oluchanekileyo nolucokisekileyo.
Isoftware yeCAD isebenzisa ubuchule bokuzoba ngekhompyuter kwaye yenza abasebenzisi benze kwaye bahlele imizobo ye-XNUMXD kunye ne-XNUMXD besebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezifana nemigca, iimilo zejometri, i-teleport, kunye nezinye izixhobo.
Isoftware yeCAD isetyenziswa ziinjineli, abayili, abayili bezakhiwo, amagcisa, kunye nabanye abaninzi kwimisebenzi yabo yemihla ngemihla ukuyila iimveliso, izakhiwo, izixhobo zombane, kunye nezinye izicelo ezininzi. Eminye imizekelo yesoftware yeCAD edumileyo ibandakanya: AutoCAD و SolidWorks و CATIA و I-SketchUp nabanye.
Uluhlu lweSoftware yeCAD yasimahla ka-2023
Ukukunceda ukuba uqalise ngo-2023, siye sahlanganisa Uluhlu olubanzi lweyona software yasimahla yeCAD ekhoyo kwimarike. Olu luhlu lubandakanya zombini iinkqubo zasimahla kunye neenkqubo zeprimiyamu ezifumaneka kuHlelo lwaBafundi. Iinkqubo zeprimiyamu ezidweliswe apha zinokuba luncedo ukuba umbutho wakho usebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa. Le yokugqibela iya kuba luncedo.
1. I-FreeCAD
inkqubo inokuqhutywa FreeCAD Iyakwazi ukwenzeka kwaye yandiswe kwiWindows, Mac kunye neLinux. Ukwenza kube lula ukudibanisa kumsebenzi wakho, inika inkxaso ye-STEP kunye nezinye iifomati ezininzi ezivulekileyo zefayile ezifana I-STL و IGES و DXF.
NgeFreeCAD, unokwenza nantoni na ukusuka kuyilo lwemveliso ukuya kubunjineli boomatshini ukuya kuyilo loyilo. Wonke umntu, nokuba athini na amava eCAD, angakwazi (Cad), sebenzisa ithuba lokusebenzisa FreeCAD.
- Khuphela isoftware yeCAD yasimahla yeWindows.
- Khuphela iCAD yasimahla yeMac.
- Khuphela iCAD yasimahla yeLinux.
2. ZBrushcore
igxile ZBrushCoreMini Malunga nenkqubo yokuyila yokuqingqa apho unokongeza okanye ususe ukuthungwa kwingqukuva okanye kwimilo yelitye usebenzisa eyona idumileyo iibhrashi zokukrola zedijithali ZBrush.
Le software ikuvumela ukuba ubonise amacala akho obugcisa kunye nobuchule xa wanelisekile kuyilo lwakho ungabelana nabo ngefomathi IMage3D Iza kuboniswa kuyo nayiphi na iwebhusayithi.
Abanye abasebenzisi banokuvula kwaye bajonge iifayile ze-ZBrushCoreMini kwi-XNUMXD epheleleyo. Isoftware ikwaxhasa ushicilelo lwendalo yobugcisa kwihlabathi lokwenyani kusetyenziswa abashicileli beXNUMXD.
Nangona kunjalo, eyona nkqubo ibalaseleyo ZBrushCoreMini Kusimahla ukukhuphela kunye nokusebenzisa, kukunika ithuba lokuyisebenzisa ukuze ihambelane neemfuno zakho kunye nokukhetha ngaphandle kweendleko.
3. I-TinkerCAD
Ungazifumana usendlini yomhlobo kwaye bakucela ukuba wenze imodeli ye-XNUMXD, kodwa ikhompyuter yomhlobo wakho ayinayo isoftware yeCAD. Ngethamsanqa, isixhobo sinakho Tinkercad iyafumaneka kwi-intanethi ukukunceda. Sisixhobo esilula nesisimahla sokuyila iimodeli ze-XNUMXD ngaphandle kwesidingo salo naluphi na ulwazi lwangaphambili.
nangona Tinkercad Ayiyonkqubo epheleleyo yeCAD, kodwa ithathwa njengeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuyila iimodeli zeXNUMXD ngokulula. Iyinxalenye yenkampani Autodesk Iifomathi ezahlukeneyo zefayile zeCAD ziyaxhaswa.
ukutsala Tinkercad Abantwana ukuya kwi-CAD, besenza ukuba kube mnandi kubaphulaphuli abancinci abasenokungazifumani iintetho ezineenkcukacha ezinomtsalane, kwaye zibavumele izifundo ezininzi zokufunda imodeli ye-XNUMXD, uyilo lombane, kunye nokuhlelwa kwekhowudi. I-Minecraft model tutorials ziyafumaneka.
Ukufumaneka Tinkercad Indawo entle nephucukileyo ye-intanethi ye-5D yomzekelo we-CAD, apho uyilo lwabanye abasebenzisi lunokujongwa kwigalari, inkxaso yoshicilelo lwe-XNUMXD, i-HTMLXNUMX kunye nethala leencwadi lobunjineli eliphucukileyo, zonke zisimahla.
4. OpenSCAD
Inkqubo ingasetyenziswa OpenSCAD Ukwenza iimodeli eziqinileyo ze-XNUMXD ukusuka kumacandelo e-CAD. Le software yomthombo ovulekileyo isekela i-Linux / UNIX, iWindows / iMozilla kunye ne-Mac OS X. Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izicelo zamahhala ze-XNUMXD zemodeli, i-OpenSCAD igxininise ngakumbi kumacandelo e-CAD.
Ke ngoko, ukuba injongo yakho ephambili kukwenza iimodeli zeXNUMXD zamalungu omatshini, ke... OpenSCAD Lukhetho olugqibeleleyo.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba injongo yakho ephambili kukwenza iimuvi zekhompyuter, ayisiyiyo eyona nto ilungileyo, njengoko i-OpenSCAD iswele imodeli esebenzisanayo. Njengomguquleli we-XNUMXD, OpenSCAD Ufunda iifayile zescript ezichaza izinto kwaye wenze imifuziselo ye-XNUMXD (efana ne-Blender).
5. FreeCAD
Ukusetyenziswa FreeCAD Yisoftware yeCAD esimahla nevulekileyo esebenza kwiinkqubo zeWindows, Mac kunye neLinux kwaye isekwe kwiilayibrari zeBRL-CAD.
Ebonisa FreeCAD Inojongano olunokwenzeka kakhulu kwaye ivumela abasebenzisi ukuba benze iipateni zejometri ze-XNUMXD, iibhodi zeesekethe kunye neemilo zemathematika. Iifayile ze-DWG kunye ne-DWF nazo zingangeniswa kwiinkqubo ezifana ne-AutoCAD kunye nezinye iiprojekthi ze-CAD, kunye noyilo lwe-XNUMXD lunokuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwe-DXF, i-SVG, kunye neefomathi ze-PDF.
Ukongeza, iipropathi zinokwandiswa FreeCAD ngokubalulekileyo ngokongeza i-plug-ins. Ukuba ungumqali kwintsimi ye-CAD, i-LibreCAD lukhetho oluhle kakhulu lokuqalisa ukuyila uyilo lobunjineli be-XNUMXD.
6. QCAD
Inkqubo QCAD Sisicelo esisimahla nesivulelekileyo sokuyila imizobo enemacala amabini (2D) usebenzisa iCAD. Ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza imizobo yobugcisa, njengamacandelo omatshini kunye nezakhiwo, kwaye iyafumaneka kwiinkqubo ezininzi zokusebenza, kuquka iWindows, iMac OS X, kunye neLinux.
Sebenzisa QCAD I-GNU General Public License version 3 yeyona layisensi yomthombo ovulekileyo jikelele, kwaye iqulethe iimodyuli, izandiso, kunye nesakhono sothutho esiyenza ibe sisixhobo esinamandla nesiphucukileyo.
Ukongeza, ineempawu QCAD Inokusebenzisa ujongano olulula oluyenza ilungele abantu abangenamava eCAD yangaphambili.
Kwaye ekubeni luphawulwa lula ukusetyenziswa kunye nophuhliso, i QCAD Sisisombululo sasimahla nesivulelekileyo sokuyila imizobo emacala mabini (2D) usebenzisa iCAD efumaneka kuye wonke umntu. Inokuqalwa ukuyisebenzisa kwangoko, nokuba awunawo nawaphi na amava angaphambili kuyilo lwegraphic ngeCAD.
7. NanoCAD
Lungiselela NanoCAD Isixhobo esisebenzayo esinokusetyenziswa kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. Inkqubo ibonelela ngeendlela ezininzi zokudala imizobo enzima ngokuhambelana nemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe.
I-NanoCAD isetyenziswe ngempumelelo kwiinkalo ezininzi, kubandakanya ubunjineli boomatshini, uyilo loyilo lwezakhiwo, kunye nembonakalo-mhlaba kunye noyilo lokuma komhlaba.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukhe wasebenzisa enye isoftware ye-DWG CAD ngaphambili, uya kukwazi ngokukhawuleza ukufunda ukusebenzisa iNanoCAD.
Ukongeza, uyilo lwe-interface NanoCAD Kwaye isakhiwo sezixhobo zenzelwe ngokucophelela ukuququzelela ukuqaphela kunye nokusetyenziswa okulula.
8. I-Fusion360
lungiselela inkqubo I-Fusion 360 Ukusuka Autodesk iphakheji yesoftware Cad Isixhobo soyilo esisebenza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo esisetyenziswa ngabafundi, amagcisa, kunye nabadlali bokuzonwabisa abanokulusebenzisa simahla. Ukongeza kwiinzuzo zayo kubantwana, le nkqubo ikwaluncedo kootitshala.
Xa ufunda ngeFusion 360, uqala uphuhlise imiba. Kuya kubakho ugxininiso kwimodeli ye-XNUMXD, ukulinganisa kunye noyilo lokuvelisa, phakathi kwezinye izihloko.
Nangona kunjalo, I-Fusion 360 Yenza kube lula ukwenza nantoni na kuba yonke into isendaweni enye. Le software ikwakuvumela ukuba wenze izakhiwo ezintsonkothileyo ze-XNUMXD, uzinike kwi-XNUMXD, sebenzisa ukulinganisa, kunye nokusebenzisana kwi-intanethi usebenzisa i-computing yamafu, kuba yonke into oyifunayo ifumaneka kwindawo enye.
9. I-SketchUp
Abasebenzisi banako I-SketchUp Yenza iimodeli zayo nantoni na ukusuka kumakhaya amancinci ukuya kwizakhiwo ezikhulu, ezinobungani bendalo. Le nkqubo iphuhliswa yinkampani Imbuyekezo Trimble Inc.. Yinkampani eyenza inzuzo esebenzela ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kobuchwepheshe phakathi kwabantu.
Ngaphezu koko, kuqwalaselwa I-SketchUp Isixhobo esihle kakhulu kwiingcali kunye nabadali. Izixhobo zesoftware zinokusetyenziswa kwiinkalo ezininzi ezifana nolwakhiwo, ubunjineli, kunye nokwenza ifilimu.
ithathwa njenge I-SketchUp Amandla oshishino loyilo enkosi kwiimveliso zalo eziphezulu ezifana I-SketchUp Pro و Indawo yokugcina i3D و Ubeko و Umboniseli weSketchUp. Ukuba ujonge isoftware yeCAD yasimahla, kuya kufuneka ucinge ngokusebenzisa esi sixhobo.
10. OnShape
Lungiselela imbonakalo Ukusetyenziswa Cad Ilungele ukuyila indawo yokugcina impahla kunye neempawu zendibano. Abaqulunqi banokusebenzisa ubuchule boyilo obusekwe kwilifu lweqonga lesoftware ye-Onshape endaweni yokusebenzisa usetyenziso lwedesktop.
Zonke izenzo zakho zigcinwa efini ngokulula imbonakalo njengesixhobo se-intanethi. Ngokucofa nje okumbalwa, unokwenza umgangatho onzima kunye nezinto eziqinileyo. Ukongeza, i-Onshape ibandakanya izixhobo zoyilo ezongezelelweyo ezinje ngeenxalenye, iindibano, kunye nemizobo.
Njengesiphumo sayo yonke loo nto, siyathemba ukuba uye wavumelana nayo Ukukhetha kwethu okuphezulu kweyona software yasimahla yeCAD. Sikunqwenelela okuhle kodwa kukhangelo lwakho lwenkqubo egqibeleleyo okanye iwebhusayithi. Okwangoku, nceda ushiye inqaku kwizimvo ukuba unemibuzo okanye iinkxalabo.
Unokuba nomdla ekufundeni malunga:
Siyathemba ukuba uza kulifumana eli nqaku liluncedo kuwe Eyona software yasimahla yeCAD onokuthi uyisebenzise ngo-2023. Yabelana ngoluvo lwakho kunye namava kunye nathi kumazwana.
Kwakhona ukuba uyayazi isoftware yeCAD (Uyilo lwekhompyutha) Sixelele ngayo kwizimvo. Kwakhona, ukuba eli nqaku likuncedile, qiniseka ukuba uyabelana ngalo nabahlobo bakho.
