Ngokwanda kwenani ledatha mihla le, iitekhnoloji zokugcina aziphuhlisanga kangako kwaye ngenxa yoko ifayile yoxinzelelo iyindlela ebalulekileyo yokugcina idatha kwezi ntsuku. Zininzi iinkqubo zokucinezela iifayile ezinokuthi zinciphise ubungakanani befayile ukuze ugcine ngokulula kwaye wabelane ngayo.
Ukukhetha eyona software ilungileyo yeWinZip ngumsebenzi onzima kuba iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zinezinto ezahlukeneyo eziluncedo nezingalunganga. Ngelixa ezinye zikhawuleza ukucinezela iifayile ezinomthamo omkhulu, ezinye zinokusebenziseka lula kwaye kulula ukuzisebenzisa.
Nalu uluhlu lweefomathi eziqhelekileyo zokucinezelwa kweefayile:
RAR -Ifomathi yoCinezelo lweFayile
RAR (URoshal Archive), owathiywa ngegama lomphuhlisi wayo u-Eugene Roshal, yenye yeefomathi zoxinzelelo lwefayile. Ifayile inokongezwa. RAR Ifayile ecinezelweyo enefayile okanye ifolda engaphezulu kwesinye. Ungaqwalasela ifayile RAR Isebenza njengesikhwama esineefayile kunye nezinye iifolda. Ayikwazi ukuvula iifayile RAR Sebenzisa kuphela inkqubo ekhethekileyo ekhupha umxholo wefayile ukuba uyisebenzise. Ukuba awunayo iRAR extractor, awunakuwujonga umxholo kuyo.
Zip-Enye ifomathi yogcino eyaziwayo
zip Yenye ifomathi yogcino eyaziwayo esetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-Intanethi. yenza iifayile zip . Uncedo olunye lokusebenzisa ifomathi zip Ukukwazi ukuvula iifayile zip Ngaphandle kwesoftware yangaphandle. Uninzi lweenkqubo ezisebenzayo, kubandakanya iMacOS kunye neeWindows, zinokuvula ngaphakathi kwe-zip.
7z - Ifayile yeVenkile yeFayile ibonelela ngomlinganiso woxinzelelo oluphezulu
7z Yifomathi yefayile yomthombo ovulekileyo enika umlinganiso woxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nokusebenzisa i-LZMA njengendlela yoxinzelelo olungagqibekanga. Ixhasa ifomathi 7z Cinezela iifayile ukuya kuthi ga kwiibhiliyoni ezili-16000000000 zegigabytes. Kwicala elisezantsi, ikwafuna isoftware eyongezelelweyo yokuhambisa ifayile kwifayile. Ifayile ye-7z inokucinezelwa kusetyenziswa i-7-zip okanye nayiphi na inkqubo yomntu wesithathu.
I-LZMA yomtya wealgorithm okanye iLempel-Ziv-Markov yialgorithm esetyenziselwa ukunganciphisi idatha. I-7z yayiyifomathi yokuqala yokugcina ifayile yokusebenzisa i-LZMA.
I-TAR-Eyona Fomathi yoLondolozo lweFayile idumileyo kwi-Unix
zetar Yindlela emfutshane yogcino lwee-tape ekwabizwa ngokuba yiTarball ngamanye amaxesha. Yifomathi yogcino lwefayile eqhelekileyo kwiinkqubo Linux و Unix. Izixhobo ezininzi zomntu wesithathu ziyafumaneka ukuvula iifayile Tar. Ngaphandle koko, zininzi izixhobo ezikwi-Intanethi ezikhoyo ukukhupha imixholo yefayile zetar. Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iifomathi, .inokuqwalaselwa zetar Ingqokelela yeefayile zoovimba ezinganyanzelekanga.
Thelekisa iifomathi zoovimba ezahlukileyo zeefayile
RAR, ZIP, 7z, kunye TAR
Xa kufikwa kuthelekiso lweefomathi zoxinzelelo lweefayile ezahlukeneyo, kukho izinto ezimbalwa onokuthi uhlalutye ezizezona zibalaseleyo. Kukho ukusebenza ngokukuko, umlinganiso woxinzelelo, ukubethela kunye nenkxaso ye-OS.
Apha ngezantsi kukho itafile enezinto zonke xa kuthelekiswa RAR Ukuchasene zip Ukuchasene 7z Ukuchasene zetar.
PhawulaNdisebenzise isoftware yoxinzelelo eqhelekileyo (i-WinRAR, i-7-Zip, i-WinZip) kunye neentlobo zeefayile ezahlukeneyo kubandakanya isicatshulwa, i-JPEG, kunye ne-MP4 zisetyenzisiwe kolu vavanyo.
| ootitshala | RAR | رر ال ال | 7z | Ithatha |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ucinezelo ratio (ngokweemvavanyo zethu) | 63% | 70% | 75% | 62% |
| ufihlo | AES-256 | AES | AES-256 | AES |
| Inkxaso ye-OS | I-ChromeOS kunye neLinux | IWindows, iMacOS kunye neChannelOS | linux | linux |
Njengoko kunokubonwa kwitafile, iifomathi zoovimba ezahlukeneyo zineendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nokungalunganga. Okuninzi kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwefayile ofuna ukuyicinezela kunye nenkqubo oyisebenzisayo.
I-RAR, i-ZIP, i-7z, kunye ne-TAR-iziphumo
Kuvavanyo lwethu, siyifumene loo nto 7z Yeyona fomathi yoxinzelelo ilungileyo ngenxa yomlinganiselo wayo wokucinezela, ukubethela okuqinileyo kwe-AES-256, kunye nokukwazi ukuzikhupha ngokwakho. Ngapha koko, yifomathi yomthombo ovulekileyo wefayile. Nangona kunjalo, kukho imiqolomba kwinkxaso ye-OS.
Thelekisa izixhobo zoxinzelelo lwefayile
Ngoku ekubeni sisazi ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokugcina iifayile, lixesha lokuba uthelekise izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zoxinzelelo lwefayile ukukunceda ukhethe eyona ilungileyo kukhetho esinalo apha.
Winrar
I-WinRAR sesinye sezixhobo ezithandwayo zokucinezelwa kweefayile eziphuhliswe ngumqambi emva kolwandiso lwefayile yeRAR. Kuqhele ukusetyenziswa ukucofa kunye nokudibanisa iifayile zeRAR kunye neZIP. Ingasetyenziselwa ukukhuphela imixholo yezinye izandiso zefayile ezinje nge-7z, i-ZIPX, kunye ne-TAR. Yisoftware yeprimiyamu eza nesilingo sasimahla. Yinkqubo esekwe kwiWindows kwaye ayifumaneki kwiMac.
WinZip
I-WinZip, njengoko kubonisiwe ligama, isetyenziselwa ukwenza iifayile ze-ZIP phakathi kwezinye iifomathi zokugcina iifayile. Yenye yezona zinto zithandwayo nezisetyenzisiweyo kwiWinRAR ngenxa yendlela elula yokutsala kunye nokulahla kunye nokusebenzisa ngokulula. Xa sithelekisa iWinRAR kunye neWinZIP, le yokugqibela inezinto ezininzi ezizityebi kwaye ikwakhona kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza xa kuthelekiswa neWinRAR. I-WinZip ikwayinkqubo yeprimiyamu enolingo lweentsuku ezingama-40 zasimahla.
7-Zip
I-7-Zip sisixhobo esitsha sokucinezelwa kwefayile. Isekwe kulwakhiwo lomthombo ovulekileyo kunye nomyinge woxinzelelo oluphezulu. Ipapasha i-LZMA njengendlela yoxinzelelo engagqibekanga enesantya sokucinezelwa esijikeleze i-1MB / s kwi-2GHz CPU. I-7-zip ifuna imemori engaphezulu yokucinezela iifayile ngokuthelekiswa nezinye izixhobo kodwa ukuba eyona nto iphambili kuwe sisayizi esincinci sefayile, i-7-zip lolona khetho lufanelekileyo.
I-WinZIP vs WinRAR vs 7-Zip
Kukho izinto ezininzi apho isoftware yokucinezelwa kweefayile "ezigqwesileyo" ifuna ukuvavanya ezinje ngokubhala ngokufihlakeleyo, ukusebenza, umlinganiso woxinzelelo, kunye namaxabiso.
Sithelekise iiparameter ezahlukeneyo kwitafile engezantsi ukukunceda ukhethe esona sixhobo silungileyo.
| ootitshala | WinZIP | winrr | 7- Ikhowudi yeZip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ucinezelo ratio (ngokweemvavanyo zethu) | Iipesenti ezingama-41 (ZIPX) | Iipesenti ezingama-36 (RAR5) | Iipesenti ezingama-45 (7z) |
| iteknoloji yokubhala | AES-256 | AES-256 | AES-256 |
| Amaxabiso | $ 58.94 (WinZIP Pro) | $ 37.28 (umsebenzisi omnye) | Simahla |
Qaphela: Ndisebenzise i-4 GB yefayile ye-mp10 kolu vavanyo ukuvavanya umlinganiso woxinzelelo. Ngapha koko, zonke izixhobo zisetyenziswe kuseto olulungileyo kwaye akukho zicwangciso zangaphambili zikhethiweyo.
isiphelo
Ukukhetha isixhobo sokucinezela ifayile konke malunga nokhetho lwakho. Kufana nokukhetha ilaptop. Abanye abantu banokufuna ukusebenza ngelixa abanye banokujolisa ngakumbi ekuphatheni kwesixhobo. Kwelinye icala, abanye abantu banokuba nezithintelo kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali ngoko ke baya kwisixhobo esiphakathi kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali.
Njengoko ubona, i-7-zip isibonisa isiphumo. Olona loncedo lukhulu kunezinye izixhobo zoxinzelelo lwefayile kukuba isimahla. Nangona kunjalo, izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zinokudibanisa ezahlukeneyo zezibonelelo kunye nokungahambi kakuhle. Sizibhalisile ezinye zazo zingezantsi.
I-WinRAR -I-WinRAR yinkqubo ekufuneka uyisebenzisile xa eyona nto iphambili kukucinezela ifayile enkulu ngokukhawuleza kuba inkqubo yoxinzelelo ye-WinRAR ikhawuleza kakhulu xa ithelekiswa nezinye izixhobo.
I-WinZIP -WinZIP kufuneka ibe lolona khetho lwakho lufanelekileyo lokucinezelwa kwefayile xa usebenza kumaqonga ahlukeneyo kuba iifayile ezixinzezelwe yi-7z kunye ne-WinRAR azihambelani ne-macOS kunye nezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza.
I-7-zip 7-zip ngokucacileyo iphumelele kuba umlinganiso wayo woxinzelelo ungcono kwaye yinkqubo yasimahla. Inobungakanani bokukhuphela obuncinci kwaye kufanelekile ukuba ibe lolukhetho olufanelekileyo kubantu abaninzi abafuna ukucinezela kunye nokukhupha iifayile mihla le.
