Nguwuphi umahluko phakathi kwe-IP, iPort kunye neProtocol?

Ukuze izixhobo zinxibelelane nabanye kwinethiwekhi enye, nokuba inethiwekhi yangaphakathi (LAN) okanye kwi-Intanethi (WAN), sidinga izinto ezintathu ezibaluleke kakhulu:

Idilesi ye-IP (192.168.1.1) (10.0.0.2)

Izibuko (80 - 25 - 110 - 21 - 53 - 23)

Protocol (HTTP - SMTP -pop - ftp - DNS - umnxeba okanye i-HTTPS

Ekuqaleni

Ukuhamba kweMyrtle

Idilesi ye-IP:

Sisazisi esidijithali saso nasiphi na isixhobo (ikhompyuter, ifowuni ephathekayo, iprinta) eqhagamshelwe kwinethiwekhi yolwazi esebenza kwiphakheji yomgaqo-nkqubo we-Intanethi, nokuba yinethiwekhi yangaphakathi okanye i-Intanethi.

Okwesibini

Umgaqo:

Yinkqubo ekhoyo ngokuzenzekelayo kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yokusebenza (Windows - Mac - Linux).

Isithathu

Izibuko:

Ukuba sesichengeni kwesoftware kwiinkqubo zokusebenza, kunye nenani lokungakhuseleki kuphakathi kwe-0 ukuya kwi-65536 yesoftware, kwaye umngcipheko ngamnye usebenza kwiprotocol eyahlukileyo kwenye.

Ukuba sesichengeni kwesoftware: ukuvulwa okanye isango kuzo zonke iinkqubo ezisebenzayo zokulawula ukungena kunye nokuphuma kwedatha.

Iindidi zenkqubo kunye namazibuko

Ngoku siqhelene nenani leenkqubo ezaziwa kakhulu kwi-Intanethi:

I-SMTP okanye iProtokholi yokuDluliswa kweMeyile elula:

Yinkqubo yokuthumela i-imeyile kwi-Intanethi esebenza kwiPort 25.

IProtokholi yePOP okanye yePosi:

Yiprotocol yokufumana i-imeyile kwi-Intanethi kwaye isebenza kwiPort 110.

FTP okanye Ifayile yokuDlulisa iProtokholi:

Yinkqubo yokukhuphela kwi-Intanethi kwaye isebenza kwiPort 21.

I-DNS okanye i-Domain Name System:

Yiprotocol eguqula amagama esizinda ukusuka kumagama ukuya kumanani aziwa njengedilesi ye-IP esebenza kwiPort 53.

Inethiwekhi yeTelnet okanye yesiphelo:

Yiprotocol evumela abasebenzisi ukuba baqhube iinkqubo ukude kwaye basebenze kwiPort 23.

Kwaye usempilweni kwaye ukhuselekile kubalandeli bethu abathandekayo