Mefuta ea Protocol ea TCP / IP
TCP / IP e na le sehlopha se seholo sa liprothokho tsa puisano tse fapaneng.
Mefuta ea li-protocol
Pele ho tsohle, re tlameha ho hlakisa hore lihlopha tse fapaneng tsa melaoana ea puisano li its'etleha haholo ho liprotocol tse peli tsa mantlha, TCP le IP.
TCP - Transmission Control Protocol
TCP e sebelisetsoa ho fetisetsa data ho tloha ts'ebetsong ho ea marang-rang. TCP e ikarabella bakeng sa ho fetisetsa data ho lipakete tsa IP pele li romeloa, le ho kopanya lipakete tseo hape ha li amoheloa.
IP - Protocol ea inthanete
Protocol ea IP e ikarabella bakeng sa puisano le likhomphutha tse ling. Protocol ea IP e ikarabella bakeng sa ho romella le ho amohela lipakete tsa data ho tsoa le ho tsoa Marang-rang.
HTTP - Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
Protocol ea HTTP e ikarabella bakeng sa puisano lipakeng tsa seva sa webo le sebatli sa webo.
HTTP e sebelisetsoa ho romella kopo ho tsoa ho sebatli sa hau sa marang-rang ka sebatli ho sebatli sa webo, le ho khutlisa kopo ka sebopeho sa maqephe a webo ho tloha ho seva ho sebatli sa moreki.
HTTPS - Sireletsa HTTP
Protocol ea HTTPS e ikarabella bakeng sa puisano e sireletsehileng lipakeng tsa seva sa webo le sebatli sa marang-rang.Protocol ea HTTPS e ipapisitse le ho etsa litšebelisano tsa likarete tsa mekoloto le lintlha tse ling tse thata.
SSL - Lits'ireletso tse Sireletsehileng
Tsamaiso ea encryption ea data ea SSL e sebelisetsoa phetiso ea data e bolokehileng.
SMTP - Protocol e bonolo ea ho fetisa mangolo
Protocol ea SMTP e sebelisetsoa ho romella lengolo tsoibila.
IMAP - Protocol ea phihlello ea molaetsa oa inthanete
IMAP e sebelisetsoa ho boloka le ho fumana imeile.
POP - Protocol ea Ofisi ea poso
POP e sebelisetsoa ho jarolla imeile ho tsoa ho seva ea imeile ho ea khomphuteng ea hau.
FTP - File Transfer Protocol
FTP e ikarabella ho fetiseng lifaele lipakeng tsa likhomphutha.
NTP - Network Protocol ea Nako
Protocol ea NTP e sebelisetsoa ho hokahanya nako (oache) lipakeng tsa likhomphutha.
DHCP - Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DHCP e sebelisetsoa ho fana ka liaterese tsa IP ho likhomphutha tse marang-rang.
SNMP - Protocol e bonolo ea Tsamaiso ea Marangrang
SNMP e sebelisetsoa ho tsamaisa marang-rang a likhomphutha.
LDAP - Protocol e bobebe ea phihlello ea Directory
LDAP e sebelisetsoa ho bokella tlhaiso-leseling ka basebelisi le liaterese tsa imeile ho tsoa inthaneteng.
ICMP - Protocol ea Molaetsa oa Taolo ea inthanete
ICMP e ipapisitse le ts'ebetso ea liphoso tsa marang-rang.
ARP - Protocol ea Qeto ea Aterese
Protocol ea ARP e sebelisoa ke IP ho fumana liaterese (li-identifiers) tsa lisebelisoa ka karete ea marang-rang ea likhomphutha e ipapisitseng le liaterese tsa IP.
RARP - Phetohelo ea Aterese ea Phetolo ea Aterese
Protocol ea RARP e sebelisoa ke IP ho fumana liaterese tsa IP ho latela liaterese tsa lisebelisoa ka karete ea netweke ea khomphutha.
BOOTP - Protocol ea Boot
BOOTP e sebelisetsoa ho qala komporo ho tsoa marang-rang.
PPTP - Point ho Point Tunneling Protocol
PPTP e sebelisetsoa ho theha mocha oa puisano lipakeng tsa marang-rang a ikemetseng.
'Me u phela hantle le ho sireletseha ka ho fetisisa ho balateli ba rona ba ratehang
