Kuvanzika Iko kukwanisa kwemunhu kana vanhu kuzviparadzanisa ivo pachavo kana ruzivo pamusoro pavo uye nekudaro kutaura kwavo nenzira yakasarudzika uye yakasarudzika.

Kuvanzika Kazhinji (mupfungwa yekudzivirira yepakutanga) kukwanisa kwemunhu (kana boka revanhu), kudzivirira ruzivo pamusoro pake kana ivo kubva pakuzivikanwa kune vamwe, kunyanya masangano nemasangano, kana munhu wacho asingazvidi kusarudza kupa ruzivo irworwo.

Mubvunzo ndouyu

Unodzivirira sei kuvanzika kwako?

Uye mapikicha ako uye mazano kubva pakubira kwemagetsi kana uri kushanda paInternet kana kuti uchienda kubasa paInternet?

Hapana asingagone zvachose kuvhiyiwa, uye izvi zvakabuda pachena mushure mekunyomba kwakati wandei uye kubuda, iyo ichangoburwa yaive yeWikiLeaks kutora zviuru zvemafaira eAmerican intelligence agency. Yaisanganisira ruzivo rwakakosha nezvehunyanzvi hwekubira maakaunti uye zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvemarudzi ese, izvo zvinosimbisa kugona kwehurumende masevhisi ehungwaru kupinda muhuwandu hwakawanda hwemidziyo nemaakaundi pasi rese. Asi nzira dziri nyore dzinogona kukudzivirira kubva mukubira nekusora, rakanyorwa nebepanhau reBritish, The Guardian. Ngatizivei pamwe chete.

1. Gara uchivandudza dhizaini system

Nhanho yekutanga kuchengetedza mafoni ako kubva kune vanobira ndeye kuvandudza sisitimu yechigadzirwa chako chakangwara kana laptop nekukurumidza panoburitswa vhezheni. Kugadziridza masisitimu ehardware kunogona kunetesa uye kutora nguva, uye kunogona kuita shanduko kune mashandisiro anoita Hardware yako, asi zvakakosha. MaHackers anowanzo shandisa kusadzivirirwa kweakapfuura Hardware masisitimu kuti apinde mavari. Nezve zvishandiso zvinomhanya pa "iOS" system, zvakakosha kuti udzivise jailbreaking system, kana izvo zvinozivikanwa seJailbreaking, inova maitiro ekubvisa zvirambidzo zvakatemerwa neApple pamidziyo yayo, nekuti zvakare inodzima dziviriro pamidziyo. . Izvi zvinobvumira maapplication kuita shanduko isiri pamutemo, iyo inofumura mushandisi kubira nekusora. Uye vashandisi vanowanzoita iyi zororo kutora mukana wezvishandiso zvisiri mu "Apple Store" kana kushandisa zvemahara zvikumbiro.

2. Teerera kune zvatinodhawunirodha

Kana isu tikadhawunirodha app pa-smartphone, iyo app inotikumbira kuti tiibvumire kuita zvinhu zvakati wandei, kusanganisira kuverenga mafaera pafoni, kuona mafoto, uye kuwana kamera nemakrofoni. Saka, funga usati wadhawunirodha chero app, unonyatsoida here? Anogona kukupinza mungozi ipi neipi here? Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya kune vashandisi veAroid, sezvo sisitimu yekushandisa mairi (kuburikidza neGoogle) haina kurambidzwa zvakanyanya, uye kambani yakamboona maapplication akawanda akashata akagara kwemwedzi yakati wandei paPlay Store isati yadzima.

3. Wongorora maapplication ari pafoni

Kunyangwe dai maapplication aive akanaka uye akachengeteka pawakaadhawunirodha, zvinogara zvichidzokororwa zvinogona kunge zvakashandura iyi app kuita kunetseka. Iyi nzira inotora maminitsi maviri chete. Kana uri kushandisa iOS, unogona kuwana ruzivo rwese nezve app uye zvarinowana pafoni yako muZvirongwa> Zvakavanzika, Zvirongwa> Zvakavanzika.

Kana iri iyo Android system, nyaya yacho yakanyanya kuoma, sezvo chishandiso hachibvumire kuwana rudzi urwu rweruzivo, asi anti-virus application (yekubira) ine chekuita nekuvanzika yakatangwa nekuda kwechikonzero ichi, kunyanya Avast uye McAfee, iyo. ipa masevhisi emahara pamafoni ekurodha, Inoyambira mushandisi ane njodzi maapplication kana chero kuedza kwekubira.

4. Ita kuti kubira kuve kwakaoma kune hackers

Muchiitiko chekuti foni yako inowira mumaoko ehacker, uri mumatambudziko chaiwo. Kana akapinda email yako, akakwanisa Hack dzimwe nhoroondo dzenyu dzose, pasocial network uye maakaundi ako kubhengi uyewo. Naizvozvo, ita shuwa kuti mafoni ako akakiyiwa ne6-manhamba password kana asiri mumaoko ako. Kunyangwe paine mamwe matekinoroji akadai sezvigunwe uye kuona kumeso, matekinoroji aya anoonekwa seasina kuchengetedzeka, sezvo nyanzvi yekubira inogona kutamisa zvigunwe zvako kubva mukapu yegirazi kana kushandisa mafoto ako kupinda mufoni. Zvakare, usashandise “smart” tekinoroji kukiya mafoni, kunyanya kusakiya kana iwe uri kumba kana iyo smart wachi iri pedyo nayo, sekunge imwe yemidziyo miviri yakabiwa, inopinda mukati mezvose.

5. Nguva dzose wakagadzirira kutevera uye kuvhara foni

Ronga pachine nguva kuti kana mafoni ako angabiwa kubva kwauri, saka data rako rese rakachengeteka. Zvichida iyo yakakurumbira tekinoroji iripo kune iyi ndeyekuti iwe unosarudza kuita kuti foni ibvise data rese pairi mushure meimwe nhamba yekuedza kwakashata kuseta password. Kana iwe uchifunga kuti sarudzo iyi inoshamisa, unogona kutora mukana we "tsvaga foni yangu" tekinoroji inopihwa ne "Apple" uye "Google" pamawebhusaiti avo, uye inosarudza nzvimbo yefoni pa. iyo mepu, uye inobvumidza iwe kukiya uye kudzima data rese pairi.

6. Usasiye masevhisi epamhepo asina kunyorwa

Vamwe vanhu vanoshandisa otomatiki kuwana maakaundi kana zvirongwa kuti zvive nyore kwavari, asi chimiro ichi chinopa hacker kutonga kwakakwana kwemaakaundi ako nemapurogiramu paanongobatidza komputa yako kana nhare mbozha. Naizvozvo, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kusashandisa chimiro ichi. Pamusoro pekuchinja mapassword zvachose. Ivo zvakare vanopa zano kuti usashandise password mune inodarika account imwe. MaHackers anowanzo edza kuisa password iyo yavanowana pamaakaundi ako ese pasocial media, electronic banking accounts, kana vamwe.

7. Gamuchira mumwe hunhu

Kana iwe ukatevera matanho atakambotaura, zvakanyanya kuoma kuti mumwe munhu avhare maakaunti ako. Zvisinei, yakakura yapfuura kugura oparesheni kwakaitika pasina kuwana chero ruzivo pamusoro akabatwa, sezvo chero munhu anogona kusvika zuva rokuzvarwa kwako zvechokwadi uye kuziva rokupedzisira zita, uye zita raamai. Anogona kuwana ruzivo urwu kubva Facebook, uye ndizvo zvose zvaanoda kutsemuka pasiwedhi uye kudzora hacked nhoroondo uye Hack dzimwe nhoroondo. Naizvozvo, iwe unogona kutora mavara ekunyepedzera uye woabatanidza neyako yapfuura kuti iite kuti isafungidzike. Muenzaniso: Akazvarwa muna 1987 uye amai vacho ndiVictoria Beckham.

8. Teerera kune yeruzhinji Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji, macafe uye maresitorendi anobatsira uye dzimwe nguva anodiwa. Zvisinei, ine ngozi zvikuru, sezvo chero munhu akabatana nayo anogona kunosora pane zvese zvatinoita pamambure. Kunyangwe zvingada nyanzvi yekombuta kana nyanzvi yekubira, hazvibvise mukana wekuti vanhu vakadaro varipo chero nguva. Ndokusaka zvichikurudzirwa kuti usabatana neWi-Fi inowanikwa kune wese munhu munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji kunze kwekunge zvanyanya kukosha, uye mushure mekushandisa iyo VPN (Virtual Private Network) ficha inowanikwa mumashandisirwo pane ese Android uye iOS, iyo inopa yakachengeteka. kubhurawuza kudzivirira paInternet.

9. Chenjerera kurudzi rwezviziviso zvinoonekwa pakiyiwa skrini

Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti usatendera mameseji kubva kubasa, kunyanya kana ukashanda mukambani yakakosha kana sangano, kuti ioneke pachiratidziro kana yakavharwa. Izvi zvinonyatsoshanda kune yako bank account mameseji. Aya mameseji anogona kuita kuti mumwe munhu akube nharembozha yako kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana kuba ruzivo rwekubhengi. Kana iwe uri mushandisi weIOS, zvakanakisa kudzima iyo Siri chimiro, kunyangwe isingape chero yakavanzika kana yakavanzika ruzivo usati waisa password. Nekudaro, kurwiswa kwekare kwecyber kwaivimba neSiri kuti iwane foni pasina password.

10. Encrypt mamwe mapurogiramu

Danho iri rinoonekwa serimwe rematanho akakosha ekuchengetedza kana mumwe munhu akakwereta foni kuti afone kana kupinda paInternet. Seta password ye email yako, application yekubhengi, foto albhamu, kana chero application kana sevhisi pane yako smartphone ine ruzivo rwakadzama. Izvi zvakare zvinokutadzisa iwe kupinda mudambudziko kana foni yako yabiwa uye iwe unoziva master password, usati watora mamwe matanho anodiwa. Kunyangwe chinhu ichi chiripo muAroid, hachipo muIOS, asi chinogona kushandiswa nekudhawunirodha application kubva kuApple Store inopa iyi sevhisi.

11. Ziviswa kana foni yako iri kure newe

Kana iwe uri mushandisi wewachi akangwara kubva kuApple neSamsung, unogona kutora mukana weiyo ficha kukuzivisa iwe kuti yako smartphone mudziyo watama kubva kwauri. Kana uri panzvimbo yeruzhinji, wachi inokuzivisa kuti warasa foni kana kuti mumwe munhu akakubira. Kazhinji chinhu ichi chinoshanda mushure mekunge uri pasi pemamita makumi mashanu kubva parunhare, izvo zvinokugonesa kuidaidza, kuinzwa, uye kudzoreredza.

12. Iva nechokwadi chokuti zvinhu zvose zviri pasi pesimba

Hazvina mhosva kuti takasvinurira sei, hatigone kuzvidzivirira zvachose kubva pakubira. Zvinokurudzirwa kudhawunirodha LogDog app inowanikwa pa Android uye iOS, iyo inotarisisa maakaundi akavanzika pamasaiti akadai seGmail, Dropbox uye Facebook. Inotitumira zviziviso zvichitizivisa nezvenjodzi ingangoitika sekuyedza kuwana maakaundi edu kubva kumasaiti ane hanya. LogDog inotipa mukana wekupinda mukati nekuchinja mapassword edu tisati tatadza kutonga maakaundi edu. Seimwe sevhisi yekuwedzera, iyo application inoongorora email yedu uye inoratidza mameseji ane ruzivo rwakadzama, senge ruzivo nezveakaundi edu ekubhangi, uye anoadzima kuti asawira mumaoko evanobira.

Uye iwe uri mune hutano hwakanyanya uye hupenyu hwevateveri vedu vanodiwa