Faʻamamaina faila o se aoga metotia pe a fai e te manaʻo e faʻasoa tele faila lugalaina poʻo ua le o toe teuina i luga o lau masini.
A oʻo ina faʻasolosolo se faila, e le manaʻomia elemeni e aveʻese mai ia ia faia lona lapoʻa laʻititi nai lo le uluaʻi fomu.
ZIP O se tasi o sili ona lautele faʻaogaina faila faila faila ona o lona i ai lautele ma faigofie o le faʻapipiʻiina.
O le a le omiga? gesticulate Ituaiga ma metotia o faila faila?
O le faʻamalosi e faʻasino i le aveʻesega mai le faila ma faʻaitiitia ai lona tele.
Ole tele o meafaigaluega e faʻaaoga ai mea e faʻaoga ai mea e faʻaaoga ai algorithms e aveʻese ai faʻamatalaga e le manaʻomia mai se faila.
E lua auala e oomi ai faila:
Le fiafia - Faʻamamaina ma le leiloa o faʻamaumauga
O se lossy compression metotia, aveʻesea le le maitauina pe le manaʻomia faʻamaumauga e faʻaititia ai le aofai tele faila. Ae ui i lea, e faigata ona toe faʻafoʻi le faila i lona tulaga muamua pe a uma ona faʻaalu i ai le lossy compression. O le lossy auala e masani ona faʻaaogaina pe a o lau faʻamuamua o le faʻaititia o faila tele, ae le o le lelei. Le masani ona faʻaaogaina lossy algorithms aofia ai suiga fesuiaʻiga, fractal compression, DWT, DCT, ma RSSMS. Lenei e tele faʻaaogaina i leo leo ma ata.
Lossless - lossless compression
E pei ona faʻailoa mai e le igoa, compression file lossless compresses le faila e aunoa ma le leiloa lona tulaga lelei. E 'ausia lenei mea i le aveʻesea metadata le talafeagai mai le faila. O le leiloa auala, oe mafai ona faigofie toe faʻaleleia le uluaʻi faila e aunoa ma le fetuʻunaʻia o le uiga. Lossless compression mafai ona faʻaogaina i soʻo se faila faila e le mafai ma le lossy format. Tekinolosi faʻamalosi Lossless faʻaaogaina algorithms pei o Run Length Encoding (RLE), Huffman Coding ma Lempel-Ziv-Welch (LZW).
O le a le mea faila faila faia?
A e oomiina se faila, o loʻo e faʻaaogaina a le leiloa pe leiloa auala. Tele o mea faila e faʻatonutonu, e aofia ai WinZip Lossless compression tekinolosi aua e faʻasaoina le uluaʻi faila ao faʻaititia lona tele. E i ai auala eseese e oomi ai faila i Windows, Mac, ma Linux. Lalo, ua matou talanoaina auala eseese e faia ai le tutusa:
Faʻafefea ona faʻaofi faila i Windows?
Faʻamau i le Windows Native File Archive Tool
E faʻapipiʻi se faila / faila i le Windows 10, e te le manaʻomia ni mea faigaluega lona tolu ona o lea ua i ai le mea faigaluega a le Windows e faʻamama ai faila ma faʻavaʻa.
- Alu i le Windows Explorer ma kiliki i le taumatau le faila / faila e te manaʻomia e oomi.
- Filifili le "Faʻaopopo i le Archive" filifiliga.
- I le isi faʻamalama, oe o le a maua filifiliga e filifili ai le faila faʻamaumauga, toe faaigoa le faila, ma le auala faʻapipiʻi.
4. Ina ia aveʻese mai faila mai se faila zip, tatala le zip zip i le faaluaina ona kilikiina o luga ma toso ona anotusi i se nofoaga fou.
Faʻaaoga meafaigaluega faʻamomosi faila i fafo
O loʻo avanoa ni isi mea faigaluega faʻasolosolo faila faila lona tolu mo Windows. O nisi o mea faigaluega masani o Manumalo و WinZip و 7zip و PeaZip.
Ina ia faʻafaigofie mea mo oe, ua matou faʻatusatusaina mea faigaluega eseese e fesoasoani ia te oe e filifili ai le sili ona lelei faila faila. E mafai ona e tagaʻi i ai Faʻatusatusaga i le va 7zip, WinRar ma WinZip .
Faʻafefea ona faʻaofi faila i le Mac?
Faʻaaogaina le zip mea faigaluega aofia i totonu o le Mac
A le lava le avanoa avanoa i luga o lau masini macOS, e mafai ona faigofie ona faʻatonutonu faila. E o mai Macs ma se meafaigaluega e faʻaaoga e faʻatonutonu mo le ZIP, o se tasi lea o faʻamaumauga iloga na faʻaaoga i nei aso. O le mea faigaluega faʻaaoga le leiloa compression tekonolosi e mautinoa ai o lau faila toefuatai i latou tulaga muamua e aunoa ma le leiloa o soʻo se taua faʻamatalaga poʻo le lelei.
- Alu i Finder ma filifili le faila / faila e te manaʻomia e oomi.
- Taumatau-kiliki e tatala ai le oso ae ma filifili le "file_name" filifiliga taofiofia.
- O le taimi e alu ai e faʻamalosi le faila e faʻamoemoeina i le faila ituaiga, RAM, ma le masini e faʻagasolo ai i lau masini.
- O le a faia se kopi fou o le faila i le ZIP format.
- Afai e te manaʻo e faʻamama le faila ma vaʻai i ona mataupu, na o le faʻalua-kiliki i luga ma o le faʻaaogaina Mac aoga o le a otometi lava ona faʻamamaina ma tatala mo oe.
Faʻaaoga mea faigaluega faʻaopoopo faila tolu-pati mo Mac
Afai e te le manaʻo e faʻaaoga le ZIP faila faʻamaumauga teuina ma filifili soʻo se isi faila faila faila e faʻatonutonu lelei ai faila, oe mafai ona faʻaaogaina meafaigaluega faʻamau faila tolu-pati mo Mac.
O ni mea e faʻaaoga e faʻaaoga ai le failaina o faila e avanoa mo macOS WinZip و Sili atu Zip و Entropy و iZip.
O nei mea faigaluega e maua ai foliga e pei o le puipuiga o upu faʻapipiʻi, multi-folder archive, cloud support, ma sili atu.
Faʻafefea ona faʻaofi faila i Linux?
Linux ma UNIX Tar و gzip pei o le faʻamau faila faila faila. O le Tar aoga mea faigaluega e le galue tutoʻatasi, na te faʻaaogaina gzip Ia faʻapipiʻi le faila faila faʻalautelega tar.gz lea e lauiloa foi opesipolo".
E tatau ona e manatuaina ni nai tulafono pe a fai e te manaʻo e faʻapipiʻi faila i Linux. O nisi o faʻatonuga masani o le faʻaulu o faila i Linux o:
ta -czvf igoa_of_archive.tar.gz / location_of_directory
Afai e i ai sau faʻasino igoa "dir1" i lau faʻatonuga nei ma e te manaʻo e sefe ia i se faila e igoa "dir1 archive". tar.gz Oe manaʻomia le faʻatinoina o le tulafono lea:
tar-czvf dir1 Archives. tar.gz oe1
Manatu e mafaufau i ai ae le i oomiina se faila
E i ai ni mea taua e tatau ona e manatuaina pe afai o loʻo e fuafuaina e oomi / faʻamamaina se faila poʻo se faila:
- Aloʻese mai le faʻaliliuina leiloa le faʻamaumauga i lossless ona ua na o se maumau o disk avanoa.
- O le faʻapipiʻiina o se faila i taimi uma e faʻaleagaina ai lona tulaga lelei.
- O nisi polokalame antivirus ma anti-malware ua le mafai ona faʻasolosolo faʻasolosolo faila ma faʻavaʻa faila, ma faʻaalia ai lau masini i lamatiaga saogalemu. Ae e te leʻi faʻamamaina se faila zip, ia mautinoa ia scan muamua ma se antivirus e mafai ona suʻesuʻeina se faila.
- Atonu e iai ni mea faʻapitoa e aofia ai aʻo faʻatonutonu pe faʻamamaina se faila e faʻatatau i le maualalo o le avanoa disk ma le manatuaina o mea e faʻaaoga.
Faʻafefea ona faʻaofi se faila?
O lenei ua e iloa le mea o faila faila ma pe faʻapefea ona oomiina se faila i Windows, Mac, ma Linux, oe mafai ona teuina faila i se sili laʻititi tele ma sefe avanoa i luga o lau masini maa faigata. Ua matou vaʻaia le eseʻesega i le va o leiloloa ma leiloloa metotia faʻapipiʻi, o lea e mafai ai ona e faʻataʻitaʻi ese faila meafaigaluega faʻamamaina oe lava e tusa ai ma ou manaʻoga.
