Mtendere ukhale pa inu, otsatira okondedwa, lero tikambirana

Njira Zapamwamba Zotetezera Wi-Fi

  أو

Momwe mungatetezere netiweki yanu yopanda zingwe Wifi

Popeza kufalikira kwakukulu kwa ma netiweki opanda zingwe Wifi Zapangitsa kuti owononga makina azipanga zida ndi mapulogalamu ambiri kuti adutse ma netiwekiwa, ndipo mwatsoka, ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amanyalanyaza njira zodzitetezera, zomwe zimapangitsa ma netiweki awo kukhala osokoneza anzawo.

M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana njira zisanu ndi zitatu zomwe mungachite kuti musamangobera:

Gawo loyamba: sankhani mtundu wa kubisa

Ma Routers nthawi zambiri amakupatsani mwayi wosankha zingapo monga WPA2, WEP, WPA. Gwiritsani ntchito njira yolembetsera ya WPA2, yomwe ndi imodzi mwamphamvu kwambiri. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya WEP, popeza siyotetezeka ndipo imatha kubedwa m'mphindi zochepa kudzera pazida zaulere zomwe zimatha kutsitsidwa pa intaneti. khalani ndi mawonekedwe a WPA2, kuti muthe kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya WPA.

Gawo XNUMX: Gwiritsani ntchito mawu achinsinsi olimba:

Ngakhale mutagwiritsa ntchito njira yolimba ya WPA2, ndizotheka kuthyolako netiweki Wifi Mwachitsanzo, mukuganiza mawu achinsinsi, chifukwa chake gwiritsani ntchito mawu achinsinsi, tsatirani malangizo awa kuti musankhe mawu achinsinsi olimba:

Gwiritsani ntchito manambala osachepera 10.
Gwiritsani ntchito zilembo, manambala, ndi zizindikilo, monga nthawi kapena mofuula.
Khalani kutali ndi mawu osavuta komanso wamba ngati ABC123, password, kapena 12345678.
Gwiritsani ntchito zilembo ndi zizindikilo monga !@#$% (koma ma router ena sagwirizana ndi zizindikilo).

Gawo Lachitatu: Chotsani WPS

Kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a WPS kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuti zida zizilumikizana ndi rauta ndikulowetsa nambala yapadera ya PIN, m'malo molowetsa mawu onse achinsinsi.

Koma mbali inayi, izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kwa owononga, omwe amangodziwa nambala ya PIN kuti athe kugwiritsa ntchito netiweki. Wifi .

Kuyimitsa ntchitoyi ndikofunikira kwambiri ngati mukufuna kuti netiweki yanu isadodometsedwe, podziwa kuti oyendetsa akale samakulolani kuti musinthe,

Komabe, ma routers ambiri apano samabwera ndi mawonekedwe a WPS konse, kapena ali ndi mwayi woti aletse ntchitoyi mosavuta.

Khwerero XNUMX: Bisani Grid Wifi :

Ngati mupanga netiweki Wifi Zobisika Ndizovuta pang'ono kwa osokoneza chifukwa zidzafunika kuti adziwe dzina la netiweki yoyamba ndikuyesani kubera.

Pali zida zina zomwe zingadziwe dzina la netiweki Wifi Ngakhale zitabisika.

Gawo Lachisanu: Gwiritsani Ntchito MAC Adilesi Yosefera:

Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta (ndi mawu achinsinsi) kuthyolako netiweki Wifi Zambiri, monga momwe mungadziwire kudzera pazinthu izi kuti ndi zida ziti zomwe zimaloledwa kulumikizana ndi netiweki yanu powonjezera adilesi ya MAC pachida chilichonse chomwe chimalola kugwiritsa ntchito netiweki yanu.

Dziwani kuti ndizotheka kusintha adilesi ya MAC ya chida (werengani nkhaniyi ndipo musaiwale kubwerera mmbuyo kuti mutsatire njira zina zonse) kuti mukhale amodzi mwa ma adilesi a MAC omwe amaloledwa kulumikizana ndi netiweki, kotero inu Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mawu achinsinsi kuwonjezera pa njirayi.

Gawo lachisanu ndi chimodzi: Sinthani dzina lolowera achinsinsi pa tsamba la rauta admin:

Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amatha kunyalanyaza gawo lofunikira ili, chifukwa ma routers onse amabwera ndi dzina lolowera ndi mawu achinsinsi kuti alowetse zoikamo rauta,

Kusintha dzina lolowera achinsinsi (ma rauta ena samalola kusintha wosuta) zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kwa osokoneza omwe amayesa kubera rauta pogwiritsa ntchito zododometsa.

Gawo lachisanu ndi chiwiri: Chotsani malowedwe akutali:

Ma hackers amatha kuyesa kuukira rauta yomwe, pomwe dzina lolowera ma routers ambiri ndi (Admin), kenako owononga amatha kupeza mawu achinsinsi mwa njira zapadera.

Koma mwamwayi, izi (zolowera kutali) sizimasinthidwa mwachisawawa. Onetsetsani izi mukakhazikitsa rauta

Gawo XNUMX: Chotsani Router Management kudzera pa Wi-Fi:

Kugwiritsa ntchito njirazi kungokupatsani mwayi wosintha ma rauta kudzera pa LAN yolumikizidwa yokha ndipo simulola ogwiritsa ntchito onse kulumikizidwa kudzera Wifi Kuchokera pakusintha makonda ngakhale akudziwa dzina lanu ndi password ya rauta.
Pomaliza, chonde osati lamulo logawana positiyi kuti athandize ena. Kuti muphunzitse anthu, ndipo ngati muli ndi mafunso, chonde siyani ndemanga ndipo mudzayankhidwa kudzera mwa ife.