Menene ping?

Menene ping?

Ping

Mai gudanarwa yana aika ƙa'idar saƙo na sarrafa Intanet (icmp kayan aiki ne don kiran ladabi na ping).

Ga kwamfutar da muke buƙatar tabbatar da cewa an haɗa su da juna, kayan aiki ne don tantance idan akwai haɗi tsakanin kwamfutar da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa da tsakanin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa da sabar ko shafuka.

Saboda Intanet na fahimtar yaren lambobi kawai (0/1), wanda shine dalilin da yasa lokacin da nake gini (Google, a duniyar Intanet, babu wani abu kamar sunan (

Ba ya nuna wani martani daga rukunin Google, amsar tana fitowa daga IP na Google, shine dalilin da yasa muke aiki akan Ping google.com

Ku zo da alhakin cewa ta canza sunan shafin zuwa IP kuma akasin haka don su iya (DNS: Sabar sunan yankin) suna buƙatar suna (

Suna sadarwa da juna.

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DHCP: Tsarin ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan shiri

Wannan yarjejeniya ce da aka samo a cikin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa. Alhakinsa ne ya rarraba IP ɗin ta atomatik ga kowace kwamfuta, don kada na'urori biyu a cikin cibiyar sadarwa ɗaya su sami IP ɗaya.

Adireshin MAC: Adireshin Gudanar da Samun Media

Wannan lamba ce da aka buga akan katin sadarwar, daidai da lambar katin. Ba za a iya maimaita ta a kowace kwamfuta a ko'ina cikin duniya ba. Yana canzawa lokacin da muke canza katin cibiyar sadarwa. Wannan shine tushen kowace cibiyar sadarwa, na ciki ko na waje .

Apipa: Adireshin ip na atomatik mai zaman kansa

IP ne na musamman wanda ya fara daga dhcp, wanda shine IP na karya wanda ke bayyana akan kwamfutar lokacin da matsala

Arewa B 169.

Loopback (Sunan mai masaukin baki)

Wannan madaidaiciyar IP ce ga kowane katin cibiyar sadarwa, kuma wannan IP ɗin ba za a iya yin rijista da ita a kwamfutar ba saboda ta keɓanta da katin cibiyar sadarwa, amma an tanadar da ita ga katin cibiyar sadarwa 127.0.0.1